You can tunnel though, so the actual amount of hops could be infinite. Routers can also rewrite the field.
With satellite internet taking off, and actual interest in extraterrestrial colonies from e.g. NASA and SpaceX, I think we need a proper space communication protocol. Maybe it can all be solved in L2, but I think we will soon be looking at 255 hops the way we look at the limited address space of v4.
I wrote a short seminar paper on DTN protocols as an undergrad in '09, so thanks for the trip down memory lane!