You can easily smell cigar smoke at 10 meters but you are ver unlikely to get infected at the same distance, current estimates put it to 4 meters in hospital settings.
Also,the amount of virus you receive matters, and distance decreases it.
The smoke analogy is not perfect, as it's composition is less moist, but it is closer to the truth than the '6 foot' model that was itself already a compromise between the now accepted as disproved macro fluid projectile model and economic concerns.
"The particles in tobacco smoke are liquid aerosol droplets (~ 20% water), ..."
So, sharing a room with someone sick probably gives you a high chance of encountering the virus, but outdoors one hopes the concentrations would be so low that our bodies can fight it off.
And if you're wearing a mask and can still smell cigarette smoke, then surely it means that mask would let the virus particles through as well.