https://www.cdc.gov/tobacco/basic_information/e-cigarettes/s...
Sure, THC itself (at least in reasonable doses, taken by a mentally stable person) is not dangerous, vaping [black market] THC oils is. We don't vape anything but nicotine here in Europe, we just smoke weed occasionally when we want THC so we have no vaping-related deaths here.
THC probably does affect the brain in a permanent negative way.
Although they said "THC-oils" which implies they are talking about the black-market issue, I think unlike vaping nicotine which is probably mostly safe. Vaping THC-oils should only be seen as safer than smoking THC.
The studies are far from conclusive (and mostly lean to the opposite of what you're suggesting). I'd advise against making such strong statements such as these since the science simply isn't on your side here.
If the comment had said "may or may not cause damage", that's a different thing. But the resulting phrase "probably causes permanent brain damage" is definitely a loaded statement to not back up with evidence.
It's not hard to find many journal articles that conclude it might -
DOI: 10.3233/JAD-160833 or https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6182105/
What journal articles conclude it might not?
That would change my opinion to "may or may not cause damage"
And the above journal also makes an effort to mention how "low to moderate quality" the data is.
For what is the world's most popular recreational drug, it's astonishing to see the lack of research committed.