It's annihilation was natural and those containment efforts were only put in place originally, most were wound back within a few months and never reinstated as you can see from the timeline, the virus still spread amongst the population.[0]
> was extraordinarily costly
No it wasn't, the costs were were a rounding error on the global economy scale[1]
> The calculations above suggest that the cost in 2003 of SARS for the world economy as a whole are close to $US 40 billion
[0] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2002%E2%80%932004_SARS_outbrea...
[1] https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK92473/