Maybe "successor" isn't the right word, as per the linked article:
> The goal of the Language Server Index Format is to augment the LSP protocol
> The goal of the Language Server Index Format is to augment the LSP protocol
Among other things, LSIF enables rich IDE navigations on remote codebases, where’s its much more scalable to perform those queries using indexed data vs. spinning up language servers. Here’s the blog post where we first announced the work we were doing, that led to the creation of LSIF: https://code.visualstudio.com/blogs/2018/12/04/rich-navigati....