how does this compare to a raspberry pi?
The RPi 3 could only talk to its 1GBit card at ~300MBit. The 4 can max out 1GBit.
These have 2x10GBit in the CPU package.
Put another way, these can be a high performance NAS/router, and simultaneously run the equivalent of a few RPis in VMs. Previously, AMD built an APU without embedded video.
Hopefully they will continue to do so, and those will sell well into the embedded/appliance space.
Disclaimer: I only have an RPi 2 running a home server at the moment and have not tried these new. Ryzen chips.