To my knowledge, that's not true. But even if true, that doesn't mean e2e encryption isn't in effect.
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> The case for whatsapp web is absolutely true
The web interface is completely driven by your phone, acting as a remote control and WhatsApp still doesn't have access to your conversations.
https://signal.org uses the exact same model and it's open source, so you can review it.
It is true that WhatsApp being proprietary, Facebook could insert local content scanners that bypasses e2e encryption. Which they actually threatened to do in the past, not sure what the status of that is.
But in spite of this, WhatsApp is still much better than any other service that doesn't do e2e encryption by default. Yes, I'd prefer Signal.org personally, but it's not what my acquaintances use ¯\_(ツ)_/¯
And I'll never use Telegram, unless it reaches FB Messenger levels of popularity.