Problem is with voice, it's the cadence, content and variations in the tones that help discern an individual. For that you need to factor in a variable amount of past data as you can't just take a snapshot - think taking a picture of a single frame in a movie and knowing what the entire movie is about.
However, you could make something that needs a certain set of frequencies, so with that something that could identify males or females by the sound of the voice and the general rule of male voices being lower in frequency. That would be a start. Though even that simple task, you start to see exceptions.
But if you can flowchart it and have ways to handle the logic, who knows what is possible and impossible.
Not analogue, but certainly would be Zero power.