Nice idea to take the debt away again but that can't work in a world where these entities afterwards take refuge in another country that doesn't tax them (so much). EU has some good examples for this: Luxemburg, Netherlands and Ireland. A lot of tax money is taken away in the EU by companies like Apple, Ikea, Starbucks and the likes because they have mastered the skill of using legislative loopholes to maximize their profit and screw the people of the world by taking that money away from the public.
That would be the doors you are talking about and the problem is that the nations just don't get together to solve this issue so the wealthy can do whatever they want - they aren't bound by national laws etc.
I would like to add one thing to this idea: * Raising the wealth of all people on the globe to the minimum level required to have a "good life" (no starvation, education, lower fertility rate). I think this would solve a lot of problems at once.