Presumably this isn't intended to cannibalize Mathematica sales so I'd expect that many of the things I'm used to doing in Mathematica wouldn't work here but I don't really see any discussion of what it can't do.
Presumably this isn't intended to cannibalize Mathematica sales so I'd expect that many of the things I'm used to doing in Mathematica wouldn't work here but I don't really see any discussion of what it can't do.
If you look on their web site for Mathematica[1] it has several bullet points that includes the Wolfram Engine. One of the other separate points is "Wolfram Algorithmbase"[2], so presumably all those algorithms are not part of the engine and only available if you buy full Mathematica.
The Algorithmbase is 99.999% of what makes Mathematica useful compared to any language with a decent REPL or notebook setup.
I can't really imagine a use case for the Wolfram Language if I'm not going to use anything listed in http://www.wolfram.com/algorithmbase/
I personally hate programming in Mathematica, but it is interesting and deserving of an open implementation.
I actually believe the Algorithm Base is probably included, but it's definitely anything but clear from the website or any of the press release. The Mathematica website makes them seem like two completely separate unconnected components.
It's really unclear what is included in Wolfram Engine and what is included only in Mathematica... the above was just one obvious example. It would be very nice to have a concise list.
Note that this free version only includes the kernel, not the notebook interface. But there is nascent support for Jupyter, so productive use is very much possible.
"I'd expect that many of the things I'm used to doing in Mathematica wouldn't work here"
What's amazing is that this isn't true. There are no _technical_ restrictions. You can't do Manipulate because the notebook interface is no there (or rather: it's there but it's read-only). But all the computational power is available.
Or is it that it's missing the Mathematica front end but has a full backend kernel implementation?
So I was curious and signed up for a developer license. I got to the confirmation page, which helpfully told me to run "WolframScript" to activate the license. But there was no download link, so I googled around and found this[1] page. They seem to only have packages for Fedora and Debian-based systems, but no biggie. I used `debtap` to convert it to a package that pacman can install, and then, moment of truth...
$ wolframscript
WolframKernel not found.
Use -configure to set WOLFRAMSCRIPT_KERNELPATH
Or export WolframKernel=/yourpath/WolframKernel
Uhhh... okay? And where do I get this WolframKernel from? I looked around my Wolfram Account page, and I don't see anywhere I can get this from. Google also doesn't help me here.So... it seems you probably need a full Mathematica/Wolfram license before you can use this anyway?
Well, that's disappointing.
EDIT: OK, you can actually download it from [2]. My bad.
[1] https://account.wolfram.com/products/downloads/wolframscript
You get a file `WolframEngine_12.0.0_LINUX.sh` about 1 GiB.
https://www.wolfram.com/developer/
Its linked from the article.
I feel silly now, but that was pretty confusing.