So if say, old white females who wear expensive clothes are more likely to shoplift, should we ignore that?
Police has a limited capacity. I want that capacity, paid for with taxes, to be optimized. If that means racial profiling, because some races are more prone to crime, then so be it. That is another form of fairness. Humans employing these techniques make use of common sense, a long sought after feat that AI barely mimicks.
You do not fix societal problems, such as racism or racial crime statistics with algorithms anyway. These communities should put the blame elsewhere, starting with themselves, before they point the finger at "racist" algorithms. It is not statistics fault when certain groups are more or less likely to commit crimes.
So the communities of people who are direct descendants of people were forcibly brought here, enslaved, and then systematically denied access to the mechanisms the rest of our ancestors used to build wealth, should blame themselves because they have higher crime rates?
White families have more than 10 times the wealth of black families on average. This is directly caused by the years of systemic oppression faced by their ancestors.
In addition, to this day, we arrest them at a higher rate rate than White people for the same crimes. We are more likely to convict them for the same crimes. And we give them longer sentences for the same crimes. Elementary school teachers even give harsher punishments to Black students for the same infraction.
Job seekers with black sounding names are significantly less likely to be called back for interviews. Black renters have a harder time renting than White renters with the same credit score. The list goes on and on. When you combine all of this, you end up with a community with a higher crime rate. The problem is caused by systemic injustice, it's not a problem that black communities can fix themselves. If you apply those same conditions to any demographic, you would see a higher crime rate--it's inevitable.
>If that means racial profiling, because some races are more prone to crime, then so be it.
And it's absurd to use that higher crime rate to justify racial profiling, which inevitably has a disparate impact on innocent Black people, which erodes trust in police and institutions, which directly leads to even more criminality. In turn that leads to even more racial profiling. You can't just ignore positive feedback loops by mentioning them and pretending they don't exist.
>That is another form of fairness
Trial by combat, enslaving defeated enemies, and separate but equal are all "other forms of fairness" that our society has rejected.
Can you elaborate on this? As stated, it sounds not just inaccurate, but impossible: it reads like youre saying that any policy that doesn't result in a uniform (or proportional) racial ratio is illegal, which obviously isn't the case.
I think you're talking about disparate impact (as a legal concept), but this is 1) IIRC likotes to certain domains, like housing or employment and 2) avoidable if the racially-skewed policy is demonstrably related to the job (in the employment case).
As a trivial example, requiring a college degree for a job dramatically shifts the racial distribution of the candidate pool, and obviously isn't illegal.
If the shoplifting system is found to be illegal, AIUI, it would probably be because the case is made that it's _directly_ racially biased (disparate treatment).
Same group that complains when a TSA agent frisks a five year old white kid. All in the name of fairness.