I've read about this "assembly line surgery" being tried in the US as well. But the purpose was to experiment with replacing some of the more junior doctors with technicians. For example, there would be a technician who is only trained in opening the chest for heart surgery. That would be all they do, going from room to room opening chest cavities. Another technician would only do suturing at the end. These technicians would not be doctors, they would be folks who would get about as much training as an EMT (about 150 hours).
The next step after that is replacing the technicians with robots.
The only downside to this system (robots or technicians) is how will you ever get experienced doctors to do the hard stuff if they never get to practice doing the routine stuff first?