It's quite obviously personal data within the definitions used in GDPR. It's information that can be related to a natural person; those two criteria are the only criteria that must be satisfied for data to be regulated under the GDPR.
https://gdpr-info.eu/art-4-gdpr/
>Otherwise every email some employee sends discussing this situation would also need to be included.
Yep. If the contents of those emails can be related to a natural living person by any identifier (name, username, email address, account number etc) then it's personal data.