When Sloan retired, GM was 2.3x bigger than Ford.
“During World War II, GM led the largest commercial-to-military war production effort in American history. In 1942, the company converted all of factories to produce $12 billion worth of airplanes, trucks, tanks, guns, and shells for the US military.”
Before the US got into the war GM supplied a 3rd of the trucks used by the Wehrmacht.
I think GM was much better positioned and it much more decisively went all out on war production Ford made cars and engines during the war GM made everything from bullets to machines guns to tanks and bombers.
Don't get me wrong, I'm massively rooting for Elon and Tesla. But it seems to be that the original success of GM was because they were in an industry building things that were 1000x better than the old way of doing things. Tesla doesn't seem to be 1000x... Maybe 10x... Until they have fully self driving cars.
So my conclusion is that the electrical car aspect of Tesla is not really the game changer... It's the AI which we have yet to prove out...
And didn't GM overtake Ford in market share well before WW2 contracts?
If this is just timing, why did GM thrive when Hudson, Packard, Studebaker, and others did not?
Ford also didn’t shift all of their production to war production regardless of type. GM made everything from canned food, helmet liners and ammunition to bombers heck half of the M1919 browning machine guns were produced by GM, same goes for the M1 carbine, GM produced 3.4M out of the 6M produced in WW2 and same goes for nearly every other small arms. To put into perspective IBM yes IBM produced more guns during WW2 than Ford.
So this is essentially the complete opposite of Tesla if you fully buy in into their technological superiority which I'm not entirely sure is actually there, production is their main problem.
Gigafactory or not there are many more players that simply dwarf them in this capacity, GM was also a huge company by the 1930's with world wide logistical channels, production facilities and subsidiaries which is exactly what allowed it to take advantage of the war, it helped build the Nazi war machine through Opel, it supplied the Brits through Vauxhall and then it supplied Uncle Sam.
If i'll have to imagine some near future ecological disaster that forces us to push even more for solar and energy storage I don't see SolarCity or Tesla I see billions of panels and batteries produced by China and maybe India if it wakes up and decides to stop being just the world's call center and chemist.