My general feel is that if he didn’t cite a specific article it was on purpose. He took implications or broad interpretations for anything not explicitly cited.
A couple that jump out immediately are the requests for server locality information, retention periods & specifics about security policies are the ones that are likely to get a very polite “we conform to industry best practices piss off” replies.
I'm not a lawyer but having extensively studied all of GDPR recently I'm afraid the letter seems legit. If there's any error it will be a minor one.
I’m not suggesting that the letter won’t get a response. I’m suggesting there isn’t anything in it that would cause a large organization to send any different a response than if they got a letter written in crayon that said “gives us the GDPR data”.
In that way it’s not a “nightmare” letter. It’s the default thing you pay lawyers for.