Some things I love about Hacker News (and a few I don’t)
ryanwaggoner.com
ryanwaggoner.com
For instance, if I come across a fairly controversial article, or a fascinating new data set, I no longer spend as much time pausing to critically think about it - I instead open the HN comment thread and read all the intelligent for/against arguments that arise, naturally, in the comments.
In simple terms, HN becomes a secondary brain for me. And that saves me time.
Of course - this doesn't happen in a vacuum. The beauty of HN is that if you've read an interesting article, and there aren't many comments at that point in time, it's your duty to add your thoughts to HN, because sometimes you can see things that nobody else can and that's valuable.
And the mutual thinking, the group powered fact-checking and the argumentation - all this is contributed to by all, and enjoyed by all.
I could have saved a lot of words by just saying this :)
1) If the title contains 'X ways/steps/secrets to Y' I skip.
2) If the article is longer than 1500 words and appears interesting, I mark both article and comment thread as toread in my del.icio.us for reading at the end of the day.
3) If the article is linkbait, or is about a fad, I skip.
4) If the article is derivative and/or adds nothing new to the discussion (e.g.: Why you should have a co-founder), I (usually) skip.
And for bonus points, they'll take either a username or email for signup - and that's it.
This strikes me as a tragedy.
Not every article deserves critical thought. HN enables you to filter out the ones that do.
And why wouldn't you? HN is perfectly capable of making arguments with incredible force in a very eloquent and hard to refute way. And be dead wrong anyway.
You can never abolish critical thinking, either about the original article (especially when criticism is based on un-sourced data) or about the comments themselves.
That doesn't save you time, it adds to the amount of data you have to do your critical thinking about.
One thing I'd add to the list of dislikes of HN is how some downvoting is applied. I think downvotes are great as a mod tool for shunning comments that are hollow, trollish, or otherwise don't contribute to the discussion. What I dislike is seeing downvotes applied carelessly because of casual disagreement with a commment which is otherwise well thought out. I'd rather people actually reply expressing their dissent, which at least gives the chance for rebuttal and further debate. Downvoting is the easy way out, and tends to look rather insulting to me, because being at zero or sub-zero relegates serious commenters to the same class as trolls. I don't think that encourages a healthy commenting community.
All that has changed, and decisively so. I would say that PG, as innovator, funder, and philosophical guru for the new breed of entrepreneurs that no longer faces the old barriers, is a major symbol of that change and a major contributor to it. I agree, though, that it is inaccurate to say that he single-handedly or even primarily made it possible.
It has been fascinating to watch all this occur over the years. Founders were once little more than grist for the VC mill. All that has changed, and I don't see it ever going back. Investors remain invaluable to the process but today are required to deal with founders on terms tipping much closer to equality of bargaining power than ever before.
1. Development - this is often the biggest cost and challenge. Unless the founders themselves were developers one would have needed lots of investment capital many years ago to develop even what we consider standard applications today, like ecommerce sites. Today powerful, efficient open source platforms exist, like Magento. Publishing platforms like Wordpress have meant even hobby writers like Michael Arrington could create, publish, and build a blog reaching millions of readers, as he did with TechCrunch, by simply pointing and clicking. Development costs are much lower, and outsourced and/or collaborative development is now more viable than ever before. Nothing to do with PG here.
2. Servers/Hosting/Business Location - the further we look back, the more it cost to establish a business presence. In the old days startups were almost synonymous with brick-and-mortar buildings. Even when the products became software which could be sold virtually, rather than physically, early dot com startups were expected to have a real world base of operations, especially when adding in the need for comprehensive server capacity. This costs money. Nowadays, entrepreneurs can meet virtually, develop, blog and pretty much create value in their pajamas from anywhere in the world. Platforms like the iPod/iPad further provide reach, distribution and act as little money collection windows around the world.
3. Marketing - this is a big one, and probably the biggest reason investors played a key role early on. Reaching people costs money. In the early dot com days there were marketing budgets in the millions being thrown around at all manner of ideas. One needed significant money to even get noticed in such an environment. Today, social networks, publishing, and sharing platforms allow information to travel much more freely. Search engines have gotten better at identifying quality sites. Consider the Conan O'Brien anecdote where he explains that he sent out a single tweet directing people to a web page where they could buy tickets for his tour, which then sold out in a matter of hours. He couldn't believe he didn't have to go to a single radio show, or otherwise do any promotion.
I believe successfully traversing these three areas are crucial to any startup's success. As I've explained the further you go back in time, the more likely you were to need investment money to have any chance at playing the game seriously. All that has changed in the direction of favoring founders. PG, again, while great, really had nothing to do with this. Sorry I didn't elaborate all this the first time. ;)
Maybe a karma-like system where people were only allowed to use a limited number of downvotes would make them consider doing so more closely.
You know what's the sad part? In this process the lowest common denominator always rises up. Further, I've noticed that this varies from thread to thread. If you pick up a technical thread then you find insightful things on the top, but if you pick up something general that everyone thinks they can take a stab at you will usually find the simplest concept up there.
The more complex thought out ones tend to stay at the bottom, because most people don't take the time to read through them and understand what the author is saying. It's this human tendency to get attracted to the simple bright lights instead of the beautiful kaleidoscopic pattern in the sky.
Further, much of the quality of discussion is influenced by the subtlety of the matter hand. It's like the audience for each thread is difference and there is a stark contrast between these HN groups.
It's for reasons like these that I have almost quit commenting on non-technical articles. Most people don't even refute my arguments they simply down vote the hell out of me as if I am spam, especially if I say something that goes against the party line of that particular thread (certain threads invite certain kinds of people which leads to group think). That is insulting.
However, I won't quit until I find a solution to this problem. So, that I can help Mr. Graham in fixing this instead of just sending a rant to him.
One thing I've learned about HN though, don't write anything negative about Apple. Ever. :)
I think all Apple criticism will become more well-received over time as people have their Animal Farm moment and realize the pigs have become indiscernible from the humans.
- Outside of the realm of rainbows & unicorns
- Inconvenient truths (about the world we live in)From the guidelines:
Off-Topic: Most stories about politics, or crime, or sports, unless they're evidence of some interesting new phenomenon. Videos of pratfalls or disasters, or cute animal pictures. If they'd cover it on TV news, it's probably off-topic.
So even if it's related to the original submission, a post might be off-topic.
This place is great, but there is a bit of orthodoxy in the mindset - quite unfortunate, actually, as I don't think that fits at all with the 'hacker' mindset.
If I came here and posted a comment to the effect of "Paul Graham is a huge idiot", I would expect to get downvoted, but I will have succeeded in saying it.
Is your idea of freedom of speech "nobody gets mad at anything I say, even if my remark is formulated specifically to get them mad"?
So,
a> no, no adverse effects other than being downvoted (which is a form of suppression of speech through discouragement).
b> that's a bit of a leading idea, assuming I am referring to statements which serve no purpose other than to intentionally inflame. I'm talking about honest opinions, offered as such, which happen to go against the group orthodoxy on HN.
I wouldn't say 'getting mad' would be an issue. Actually, what I'm thinking is more in line with what you are assuming - people make the assumption that a certain line of thinking is being offered solely to be provocative, and they do not take the ideas as having been offered seriously, and rather than engage the idea, downvote as if the intent of the poster was not to seriously engage in discussion.
It seems to me like the problem isn't that there are certain things you aren't allowed to say, but that there certain things that a large group of people aren't going to even bother taking seriously. It could be because they've seen the argument before and consider it both obviously wrong and inflammatory, or it could be because they've been brainwashed / self-deluded. Regardless, that is a problem with humanity, not the hacker news community.
Most times, however, people stop after they get unfairly downvoted, and think to themselves: 'well, that's group-think for you!'
This bears repeating. People here keep saying you shouldn't care about downvotes, but you nailed it. In effect, it amounts to "silencing dissent" (when applicable).
It's because any time someone uses this expression, they are trying to convince everyone that we should adopt their harebrained flat tax strategy, or something. When someone has evidence to assert their beliefs, everyone listens. When someone starts spouting garbage about the "inconvenient truth" about how the rich are being oppressed by a 20% tax rate... well, then everyone tunes out.
But at least I got some discussion going.
(^) Can't really tell.
HN seems to be slowly catching the disease where stupid popular opinions get upvoted an unreasonable amount (I call this "Slashdot Disease"), but this isn't nearly as dangerous as censorship by downvote.
On the whole, the general behavior seems to trend towards upvoting interestingness, but it's by no means insanely uncommon at all, I think.
---
Since you brought it up: in the specific case you're probably referring to [0], you say that you're "not sure exactly what [the parent post is] taking issue with", but the original author of the piece responded to the parent post letting him know he'd corrected his mistake [1]. So while your assertion was technically mathematically correct, I would say it was not relevant, and in fact was dismissive of a relevant concern, which I think explains the downvotes. I do not think it's fair to characterize it as being downvoted because it "happened to go against popular opinion". (I cannot say for sure; I did not vote on any of those comments, but I think I understand the sentiment of those who did.)
[0] http://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=1646343 [1] http://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=1648302
That said, I didn't see Max Klein's response, so I'm quite glad you pointed that out to me, as it was curious; However, I don't feel I was dismissive in the slightest. In light of the correction, I can see how others could view my stance as at odds with reality, but I personally didn't see cause for concern. Again though, my reading / interpretation of the statement was clearly not what was intended, so my logic is predicated upon a fallacy.
I feel I understand it much better now that you've brought it up, because I was honestly dumbfounded at the time.
Still, so as not to betray my Irish stubbornness, it _was_ mathematically correct. ;-)
One feature of HN comments is the pseudo-anonymity. I can find out who folks are, if they share info on their ID, but the way the comments are laid out I'm usually reading the bolder toned conversations and ignoring who's saying it. That's a very powerful concept.
Only when a comment really stands out as awesome or terrible do I look at the author.
In fact, I made this observation in response to one of his comments a couple months back.
I will also start reading a discussion thread that I'm pretty sure he will comment on and stop so that I can come back later to read what he has to say.
Here on HN, there's a tiny username, in a dim font, in the middle of the line (given less prominence than "points"). This is even true of pg; his comments look just like anyone else's. This has the net result that comments are primarily judged on their contents.
I often have exchanges like this with my wife: Her: "I read a really good comment on [such-and-such HN thread], it said [contents]." Me: "I wrote that." Her: "Oh. I gave you an upvote."
This site is purportedly about "anything that gratifies one's intellectual curiosity."[1] Hopefully, we'll move closer to that ideal.
Otherwise, we might have to fork HN.
Err, we are here. You'd be wrong if you thought that everyone in HN is a startup person, or even a programmer.
However, this is hacker news hosted on ycombinator.com. There is a prevailing standard focused on startups and even though I am not one of those people (nor do I wish to be), I do my bit to fit in with the community standard.
It's like you are walking in a park and there's a bunch of people having an interesting conversation. You might ask to join in, but saying "why don't you people have an interesting conversation about clock mechanisms instead?" would be kinda rude.
Saying "I love HN, but sometimes I wish it wasn't so obsessively focused on tech and start-ups" strikes me as saying "I love the San Francisco Symphony Orchestra but I wish it wasn't so obsessively focused on classical music".
[Later edits in light of comments below:]
The interesting question to ask is "why are the non-startup people here". I can only answer for myself: I came here to pick up interesting new sites (in that way I am a refugee from techcrunch - reading it felt too much like a lobotomy ). I stayed because of the quality of the discussion and because even though the startup folks sometimes seem to think they have a unique ecosystem, a lot of their issues are really common to software and even wider technical groups outside the commercial sector, like my own.
So no, from that point of view I wouldn't go to an HN fork - I just can't afford another time sink, and I would still need to be on HN for my tech news.
As for non-software stories, there are quite a lot of really interesting stories submitted, but they often don't gain enough traction for the home page. But there is a lot of really varied stuff in /new if you look.
What's wrong with such a wish? It's not like I'm going to picket in front of YC's offices.
Regardless, would you be willing to move to a fork of HN?
Edit: fixed its.
The worst thing that could happen to HN would be to lose that character. It would lose its value to its audience, followed quickly by its audience being replaced by one I care a lot less about.
I really hope it's going to inspire many more people in the future, all these start-ups, each one individually on its own way, could really change how the next century will be like.
For some (very rare) software companies, pure business guys aren't super useful in the early days (Dropbox seems like an obvious example, though they certainly now need a good finance person and senior bizdev person). For the rest, an A-level sales/bizdev guy can literally make the business. Do you think Groupon is a technological feat or a business feat?
They're just like programmers (and the rest of the planet). 95% of them AREN'T A-level players, but the rest are changing the world.
Its better to think of it as it being nice to have a little part of internet, where your opinions as a hacker actually carry as much weight (if not more) than the typical business guy.
This is HACKER News, but part of being a hacker is understanding the problem enough to be able to decompose it and work efficiently. The lack of business-acumen and "self-blinding" that HN does merely reflects the age or experience of the community.
As Hackers, we should try to fully understand the business roles, the management, and WHY we are choosing software to solve a problem. Before there were PCs, software wasn't a business model. Now we have it backwards, we build software companies, not businesses.
The only guarantee when you start a tech start up (or less misleading: a Software company) is that you will write software. It does not mean someone will by it or you.
As a hacker to the bone with a CS degree and no formal education in the other aspects of start up life I say we swallow our collective pride, admit we don't yet understand 95% of what other business units do, and actually apply ourselves to getting proficient at it.
chill :)
I'm just against the blanket "we don't need business people for our startup we only need hackers actually building things" attitude that seems pretty common.
I worry that it might be easier to game: refresh a lot of times before submitting to make everything else older. Submissions might work better in that regard, and there are probably other things you can do to mitigate the problem.
Issues routinely bashed and ignored because they don't belong to this culture: anything Microsoft, global warming, market trends in the 3rd world & Europe, etc.
Irrelevant issues overly hyped just because they're loved by Silicon Valley "hipsters": the last time Steve Jobs went to the toilet, the newest irrelevant fad from Silicon Valley (Yelp, wtf?), libertarian-like conspiracy theories...
- community, of course;
- minimal design.
I dislike:
- only total score for comments (no up-votes vs down-votes);
- no folding;
- no tagging;
- no way to "watch" discussions or comments;
- "More" link at the bottom of each page expires (thus you have to start from front-page again, not nice if you read HN not that often);
- no way to join discussions whenever someone find duplicates;
- no contributions section (searchyc.com (which seems abandonware, btw), pages with best discussions by topic, etc.).
EDIT: I dislike HN not being able to format an item list.
I use SearchYC all the time; it works great.
;-)))))
Jokes aside, thank you very much for developing SearchYC and making it available.
What would you think about adding a FAQ section where - among other things - you explain the "quoting issue" has indeed been considered, but dismissed because of difficult implementation? I guess every web-surfer has got used to quoting in searches, therefore not having it leaves him baffled.
Cheers.
Have come across some really awesome articles that were immediately applicable to my situation, some are absolute crap though.
The moderating mechanism has been a good source of constructive feedback for my communication skills, which are far from great. (still, long way to go)
Came across some great perspectives on some issues, as well as some crappy ones. Overall, I am glad I found it.
like: everything else :)
This seems like the sanest choice to me, since everyone can have it work how they want, even if their preferences change from time to time. Or is it possible for everyone to get their desired behaviour even with "target = new"?
http://diveintoaccessibility.org/day_16_not_opening_new_wind...
Three things that disappoint me:
* dog-pile downvoting on comments that are valid but that others may merely disagree with
* the practice of killing apparently valid stories with no explanation
* no 'target=' user preference so that external links could show up in another tab/window if so desired
I have always seen a default option to open links in the same window as a small but definite signal that a site is more geared towards technical people who know how to open a new tab/window if and when they want one.
I'm so used to mouse gesturing a line up across a link to open it in a new window, I often confuse myself when I'm using a browser without this capability.
(Only a problem because I like HN and spend a lot of time here recently.)
[up arrow] X points [down arrow] by name y hours ago...
I suspect this would greatly reduce the number of mis-votes.