I used gRPC for numerous hobby projects during my undergrad to glue together binaries running in different languages (e.g. a simulation server running in C++ and a scripting client in Python). By passing around a shared data structure (Protobufs), one does not need to waste time writing serialization/de-serialization adapters. It is also useful for gluing together microservices.
FB's Thrift also solves the same problem, and is an alternative to gRPC.