Algae are, at best, about 10% efficient at converting sunlight to fuel.
To meet present U.S. petroleum neds, you might, say, put grow ponds on the east and west coasts.
They would have to extend 1500 miles north-south and be about 60 miles across.
That is an ambitious project, to put it mildly.
Then you'd need to fertilise the ponds, drain effluent, and keep anything other than you (or your fuel harvesters) from munching on all those gigajoules of hydrocarbon energy.
Fisher-Tropsch seawater-sourced synfuel would reqire a few square km of plant, and roughly 180 miles squared of solar power feed.
In a world of grossly intractable fuel / energy alternatives, that's not completely beyond reason.
https://www.reddit.com/r/dredmorbius/comments/22k71x/us_navy...