Maybe even more amazing is that Courtney Dauwalter ran the Moab 240 ultra marathon (240 miles) non-stop in 2.5 days.
> ... the holder of the scientifically documented record for the longest a human has intentionally gone without sleep ... stayed awake for 264.4 hours (11 days 25 minutes).
So I'm gonna guess "no", it doesn't mean "without sleep".
[0]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Randy_Gardner_(record_holder)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cliff_Young_(athlete)#Sydney_t...