There’s a strong negative correlation between latitude and crime. One hypothesis is that people further away from the equator spend more time inside annually, and thus have less opportunity for crime.
If there's a correlation there, it doesn't seem obviously strong.
This linked adds a new dimension - climate change with warmer temperatures would appear to come with an increased death toll due to crime.
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S009506961...