The intrinsic value of USD is it's the only currency you can use to pay taxes to the US government. The intrinsic value of gold is its industrial/commercial uses. The intrinsic value of bitcoin is a nearly incorruptable transaction ledger while also being trust less.
None of these things "just work", some or all will fail eventually.
This isn't intrinsic value. The government can conceivably decide USD is worthless (it won't, probably ever, unless the US collapses). USD relies on the US government for value.
Being able to burn money to start a fire would be intrinsic value. Same for gold's conductivity and its other industrial uses. They are physical properties.
If you look at an ATX motherboard from 2009 with an Intel processor and a MacBook Pro mainboard from 2017, the amount of material consumption to create a similar product has fallen dramatically. You can actually see Moore's Law, it's kinda beautiful.
Excuse me ?
Is there historical precedent for something to be as widely accepted as gold, which isn't considered valuable today?
https://gizmodo.com/how-aluminum-cost-more-than-gold-1575564...