I recently started a graduate course that originally required C++. My only exposure to C++ basically went through the fundamentals of the C part without getting to any of the ++.

Is there something similar to this for C++? I understand that C++ is a much larger language and I'm definitely not looking for something comprehensive, more of a solid overview of a workable subset of the language. Enough to be productive, produce reasonably modern idiomatic code that can be improved or expanded in the future.

In the end, the graduate course ended up using Python, but I'm still somewhat curious about modern C++.