This is one of those occasions where a Hacker News appears to think they've thought of something that someone who's been thinking about this stuff for a very long time, and has the money and track record to back it up, disagrees.
You seem to have a very narrow view of the technology being proposed - the announcement is about New York to Washington, USA - but presumably this is a proof of concept build with modest scope.
> Tokyo manages a population more than 10x that of L.A. ..
> ... makes building infrastructure cost 10x too much and take 10x too long.
One should be careful with throwing around orders of magnitude claims willy nilly.
Tokyo's population is is just shy of 10 million, Los Angeles about 4 million.