> I think you missed the key issue. Mining is largely centralized under the control of Bitmain, both via pools and indirectly via miners they have sold
False, bitcoin mining has never been as decentralized as it is now: https://coin.dance/blocks
> Segwit2X is a compromise-- but Bitmain does not like it because it activates segwit.
False, they are signaling Segwit2X and have been open to support segwit (except the arbitrary discount).
> So BitMain has announced they plan to do a forcible Hard Fork of Bitcoin, splitting off into another chain, that they will privately mine-- and they intend to neutralize segwit on it.
As per your own link, this is a plan against the UASF fork.
> They have publicly complained that segwit offers lower fees for transactions that use less resources.
And instead they back bigger blocks and flexible transactions which would give them even lower fees? If your statement was true then they wouldn't do that.
> The entire conflict (including the "scaling problems" which have recently been proven to be due to spam driving up transaction costs) is Bitmain attempting to increase and protect their near monopoly.
No, it is because Blockstream and Core wants to retain control. Do they support Segwit2X even when 90+ of all miner power signals it? No.
Segwit as a soft fork is a crappy implementation and reduces the security of Bitcoin. See:
https://medium.com/the-publius-letters/segregated-witness-a-...
Flexible Transactions is a superior proposal: