This brings up an interesting philosophical question - by emulating a thing, are you more of that thing than the thing itself? Not an easy answer.
We might become a species that undergoes metamorphosis from a carbon based body to a silicon based body. How much of a caterpillar remains in a butterfly, when it emerges/ascends?
Butterflies retain memories learned when they were caterpillars: https://www.wired.com/2008/03/butterflies-rem/