Or, indeed, over-investment in trash-tier IT services provided by blood-sucking IT consulting companies.
I've seen the insides of some UK Government IT systems (not the NHS), and it's astonishing how little functional software one can get in exchange for a few hundred million sterling.
That, and the bitrot of holding on to ancient, never-updated IT systems.
[Edit], back on topic, I sincerely hope whoever did this is burned alive for their crimes.