ipfwadm - pre 1996 (I think?)
ipchains - pre 1998 according to wikipedia
iptables - 1998 according to wikipedia
nftables - 2014
More churn than javascript frameworks.Realistically iptables isn't going anywhere, though I'm def looking forward to nftables being more widely used. My main interest is around the newer setups and advanced networking, but if you're not dealing with one of them, then you 1) probably won't have to port anything to nftables this decade, and 2) could probably get away with using a higher level tool like UFW