You are correct that it can be written for more, but the only indication you would prescribe a higher dose is as a pain or fever reducer, and we have more effective NSAIDs for that. Or tylenol (?NSAID).
I've personally never seen it given more than 325mg daily.
81mg is marketed as low-dose (aka "baby aspirin"--because of the size or dose, not because it's intended for babies) and often prescribed as prophylaxis. But that's not particularly relevant wrt the maximum safe short-term dosage. The worst part of a flu usually only lasts a few days.
Here are the label directions from a bottle of generic aspirin as shown on Amazon (GoodSense Aspirin Pain Reliever 325 mg Coated Tablets, 100 Count).
Drink a full glass of water with each dose. Adults and
children 12 years and over: take 1 or 2 tablets every 4
hours or 3 tablets every 6 hours, not to exceed 12 tablets
in 24 hours. Children under 12 years: consult a doctor.
That's approx. 4 grams/day for OTC usage.However, it may be possible that the stuff might (in huge doses) cure or at least reduce something even worse than its own side effects. Then you are in the realms of a simple risk assessment where the failure mode is pretty horrid but that has to be weighed up against the alternatives if they even exist - all of which ... well you get the idea.
(IANAD)
https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/image.cfm?id=93682&nam...
https://www.thisamericanlife.org/radio-archives/episode/505/...
Really? Lortab 5/500?
I'm not sure of any generic formulations of hydrocodone that are made with aspirin and widely prescribed.
there are some like Percodan but those are 5/325 AFAIK and oxycodone, not hydrocodone.
I'm not a doctor though, just a nerd.