A lot of security is visual deterrent and to make legal clarity in the instance of "Did you enter the room or break the lock then enter the room?" since former doesn't imply criminal intent, the latter does.
If there were as many offline crime attemptps as there were cyber crime attempts, you would definitely see more investment in physical security.
A lock is only as good at stopping someone entering as the windows and doors are resistant to being removed. The advantages to locking something are: * There is evidence that the door was forced after the event * Very clear signaling of who is and isn't supposed to have access to a room.
Unless serious money is spent, I would expect that locks are delaying access by a matter of maybe up to hours. If IT security were that poor, the world would look different. A better analogy would be spending the money on security guards.
You're right about the signaling aspect, though. You can't very well pretend you didn't know you were supposed to be in a room if you had to get past a locked door to get in.
Super common with event venues during rehearsals and preparation (below the level of production value where there's a security desk checking IDs).
Impressive!
Now, some businesses use better stuff - Abloy or Medeco stuff, but many still don't.