We've all learnt that "peer reviewed work" is code for "accept other peoples papers so they will accept ours" and has nothing to do with confirming the finding.
Peer reviewed publications offers the only venue for accountable reporting on complex subjects.
By definition this mean "accountability to peers" and is the only mechanism which outsiders can use to gauge the credibility of claims.
Like all things humans do that is not pure maths, it's not perfect but the best we have.