Are there any modern games that fall into the same category, do you think?
Wasteland 2 is good but buggy. There were some balance issues with the original and even though they went back and made a director's cut it's still not great. I'm most annoyed by the way that certain factions are hostile depending on where you are on the map (e.g. not based on actions).
Warts and all I really enjoyed wasteland 2
Hopefully they have the budget to have it nice and polished before release.
Shadowrun Dragonfall is reasonably close.
From one angle, Fallout New Vegas.