Generally I'm against terraforming though, especially because we've not shown we can be good custodians of our home planet.
Which to me doesn't logically follow. Send a few politicians to some $%^# hole of a terraformed moon and see how long it takes before they decide taking care of the earth is important. Second, we are basically terraforming earth, the problem is that we don't really have a clue what the outcome will be. Its the equivalent of giving a 5YO a soldering iron and a laptop and letting them play.This is a stark example, but it applies across the board. As I hinted at before, dominating something is less interesting than working with it.
Is a termite mound any less "nature" than some random patch of earth and rock? What about bird nests, beehives and beaver dams?
We are nature. The Universe is one continuous stream of change.
Sure, but we're not the only expression of nature that exists. By optimising a planet for the desires of one type of organism you do not necessarily optimise it for all living organisms. If we want to be good custodians of a planet we share with other organisms we should seek to balance our needs/desires with those of other organisms we live alongside. Due to our position on the planet at the top of the food chain due to our abilities gained through tools/technology we have a greater ability to influence the quality of life of fellow Earth inhabitants. Whilst nature can be seen as indifferent, humans are not indifferent about the world they inhabit. If it makes it more straightforward to understand, see it as selfishness... I want to live in a world with a rich diversity of life that can thrive alongside humanity because it makes life more interesting for me.
https://www.nasa.gov/press-release/nasa-confirms-evidence-th...
https://science.nasa.gov/science-news/science-at-nasa/2000/a...
We are not looking at underground water in those pictures we are looking at evidence of likely very short term water causing a tiny amount of erosion in just the right situation. However, it's long been known there is actually quite a lot of ice on Mars.