> No evolution of a new feature, just a shift in the distribution of existing genes under changing selection pressure.
Which is exactly evolution. Why the high standards?
Which is exactly evolution. Why the high standards?
And in fact, creationists and intelligent design proponents (at least the more rational ones) do not dispute that such shifts of populations happen. They contend that this is inadequate to derive new features.
It also seems to be inadequate to remove bad features. The black moths still existed after millions of years of white trees, even though they are clearly at a disadvantage compared to the white ones.
There is a difference between creating new genes and merely shifting the distribution of existing genes within a population. Regardless of what terms you want to use for it, those are different things. You seem to be trying very hard to push the point that the difference doesn't matter; perhaps it doesn't matter to you, but it does to some people. In particular, if you're ever going to talk to a creationist (instead of just mocking them), you'd better understand the distinction.
I explained this in my previous post, which you seemed to reply to very quickly but without actually seeming to listen to what I said. I suspect you aren't going to listen to this one, either. (Feel free to prove me wrong.)
Because you didn't answer it. As for talking to a creationist, I try to avoid it at all costs, and don't expect to have to deal with them on Hacker News.
On one level, there is -- creating new genes (most of which aren't useful and are rapidly selected out, but a very small percentage of which are useful and retained) is what mutation does.
OTOH, substantively, the means by which new features get distributed after mutation creates them (either selected out or retained and spread) is exactly the same way in which the distribution of existing features changes (since it is a change in distribution of existing features, once the mutation happens), so there's little practical difference once you accept that mutation exists, which is well established separately.