It provides end to end encryption with customer owned keys.
High level data on the security model: https://www.ciscospark.com/content/dam/ciscospark/eopi/count...
Draft of the KMS technology behind it: https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-abiggs-saag-key-management...
There are many open source for teleconference these days, e.g. https://jitsi.org/ - I recall a few appearing on HN as well.
I mean, whatsapp claims it has E2E encryption, but I've never checked...
I'm not sure what parts you can verify, but I'm willing to trust the word of those at Whisper. Perhaps I'm naive but they seem to genuinely care about improving privacy for others.
If you are a high-profile target, no matter what vendor or software you use, Five Eyes will do whatever is needed to infiltrate your network. Cisco is a large target just due to their volumes compared to most other solutions (you are more likely to see news of Cisco attacked due to volume of sales). But with that, Cisco will also dedicate resources to trying to defeat this type of attack.
[0] http://arstechnica.com/tech-policy/2014/05/photos-of-an-nsa-...
If you read the "Exploitation and Public Announcements" section of the Cisco publication, it meantions the source was another CVE from a month ago[1].
StarLeaf (https://www.starleaf.com/) is a great alternative for businesses.
Skype through Office 365 is also Skype for Business/Lync.
First time I saw it I couldn't help to notice the similarities. Even the emoticons were the same!
There was an integration you could get (purchase, I think?) which allowed Lync to connect to the MSN network and chat to users of MSN.
Still the best thing available if it works for your case.
Also appear.in works on Linux.