Edit: Not sure why I got downvoted. I can currently circumvent my keyboard passcode with a number of steps, and I'm on iOS 9. Steps to try for yourself:
Edit: Ok I've been tricked. The steps below are unnecessary as the first step actually unlocks your iPhone in the background. ¯\_(ツ)_/¯ The fact remains though that these bugs have existed in the past and may exist on the device the FBI wants to unlock.
1. Invoke Siri, "what time is it?"
2. Press the time/clock that is shown
3. Tap the + icon.
4. Type some arbitrarily long string into the search box. Highlight that text and copy it.
5. Tap on the search box. There should be a share option if your device is capable. Tap the share option.
6. Share to messages.
7. Press the home button.
Congrats, you're more effective than the FBI.