1) Perf for a product should be marked against some shipping benchmark and intermediate regressions don't matter as long as we come below the benchmark at ship time.
2) Perf improvements should be "locked in" and not regressed, unless strenuously justified.
I think the parent is of group (2), where it doesn't necessarily matter that it's better than the benchmark of "against other compilers" but only that Go regressed from their earlier perf metrics for what they believe to be inadequate justification.
I think both groups have valid points. I think (2) is especially good at preventing "perf creep" wherein you continually justify small perf regressions for new features, explaining it away that competitors are doing the same. Eventually, you get to the point where everyone's just slow, but they have no impetus to improve because they're still better than the competition.