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yarapavan

43,117 karma · joined April 14, 2008

Twitter: @pavanyara_
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yarapavan··on Everything I Thought I Knew About Nasal Congestion Is Wrong
https://archive.ph/CqyEX
yarapavan··on Sanjay Ghemawat et al: Towards Modern Development of Cloud Applications
When writing a distributed application, conventional wisdom says to split your application into separate services that can be rolled out independently. This approach is well-intentioned, but a microservices-based architecture like this often backfires, introducing challenges that counteract the benefits the architecture tries to achieve. Fundamentally, this is because microservices conflate logical boundaries (how code is written) with physical boundaries (how code is deployed). In this paper, we propose a different programming methodology that decouples the two in order to solve these challenges. With our approach, developers write their applications as logical monoliths, offload the decisions of how to distribute and run applications to an automated runtime, and deploy applications atomically. Our prototype implementation reduces application latency by up to 15× and reduces cost by up to 9× compared to the status quo.
yarapavan··on How Hackers Swindled Vegas And walked away with one of biggest ransom payments
Their inability to rig the slot machines forced the hackers to shift gears and resort to their backup plan: steal all of the casino’s data, encrypt it, and demand a ransom payment to return it to MGM.

The ransomware attack had its desired effect: It forced several MGM-owned casinos and hotels, including the Bellagio and the Cosmopolitan, to stop using their computers entirely and instead check in hotel guests manually and provide customers with cash payouts. Caesars, which was hit by the same attackers a few weeks earlier, reportedly avoided similar disruptions by paying a $15 million ransom (half of what was apparently a $30 million ransom demand).

yarapavan··on A rare look at Google's most lucrative search queries
Google only shows ads on about 20% of queries. One of the company's most closely guarded secrets - which search terms make the most money - was revealed during the company’s antitrust trial this week. While the list only shows data for a week in September 2018, it's the first time anything like this has been revealed before. The top 20 queries from that list are available in the article. The top three queries by revenue were ‘iPhone 8’, ‘iPhone 8 Plus’, and ‘auto insurance’.
yarapavan··on Complete Whole Earth Catalogs Archive Available Online and Free
"The Whole Earth Catalog" was a groundbreaking publication that first appeared in 1968 and continued intermittently until 1998. It was created by Stewart Brand and his team as a tool for the counterculture and the burgeoning environmental movement, and it played a significant role in shaping the ethos of the 1960s and 1970s.

The catalog contained product listings, essays, and articles on a wide variety of topics, including alternative energy, sustainable living, self-sufficiency, and personal empowerment. It was known for its eclectic mix of content, its DIY ethos, and its commitment to a holistic, systems-oriented view of the world.

"We are as gods and might as well get good at it. So far, remotely done power and glory—as via government, big business, formal education, church—has succeeded to the point where gross defects obscure actual gains. In response to this dilemma and to these gains a realm of intimate, personal power is developing—power of the individual to conduct his own education, find his own inspiration, shape his own environment, and share his adventure with whoever is interested. Tools that aid this process are sought and promoted by the WHOLE EARTH CATALOG."

The quote by Steve Jobs in his famous stanford commencement speech - stay hungry, stay foolish - was from Oct 1974 edition, last page.

Direct link: https://wholeearth.info/p/whole-earth-epilog-october-1974?fo...

yarapavan··on Who Owns the Generative AI Platform?
Notes:

1. Early Tech Stack Emergence: Generative AI is at the infancy of its tech stack development with startups creating foundational models and AI-native apps.

2. Real Market Gains: Generative AI is making strides with models like ChatGPT and applications achieving significant revenues within a year of launch.

3. Value Accrual Uncertainty: It's unclear where the value will accrue in this market, though infrastructure vendors seem to be gaining substantially.

4. Generative AI Stack: The stack comprises applications, models, and infrastructure, each with distinct roles in the ecosystem.

5. Retention and Differentiation Struggles: Early generative AI apps face challenges in customer retention and product differentiation, impacting sustainable business growth .

yarapavan··on Linux on the Web (LOTW): OS for files that can be stored within modern browsers
https://linuxontheweb.github.io/docs/what-it-is.html

Linux on the Web is primarily a way to allow people to use their web browsers in the same way that they used their computers before the web started becoming commonplace in the early 1990's. Computers are called "computers" precisely because they let us perform general computations. But due to the high resolutions of modern displays and infinite variety of media content, it can sometimes be difficult to perceive the possibilities that general computing machines offer us.

yarapavan··on Can You Break the Algorithm?
Can you break the algorithm? aims at explaining journalists and their audiences about the intricacies of reporting on automated systems.

It is based on The Good, The Bad And The Accountant (https://jplusplus.github.io/the-accountant/#/), a game by Journalism++ (https://jplusplus.org/en/.

yarapavan··on Inside the deadly instant loan app scam that blackmails with nudes
The story is about a global scam that uses instant loan apps to entrap and humiliate people across India and other countries in Asia, Africa, and Latin America. The scam involves harvesting borrowers' contacts, photos, and ID cards, and then using that information to extort them into repayment. When borrowers don't repay on time, or even when they do, scammers share this information with a call center where agents are trained to harass and humiliate them. The scam is particularly devastating in India, where at least 60 people have killed themselves after being abused and threatened.
yarapavan··on The World China Is Building
In other words, China is selling the developmental model that raised its people out of obscurity and poverty to developed global superpower status in a few short decades to countries with people who have decided that they want that too.

The world China is reorienting itself to is a world that, in many respects, looks like China did a generation ago. On offer are the basics of development — education, health care, clean drinking water, housing. But also more than that — technology, communication and transportation.

yarapavan··on The RP1, Raspberry Pi's first custom silicon chip
RP1 is a peripheral controller, designed by Raspberry Pi for use on Raspberry Pi 5. It connects to an application processor (AP) via a PCIe 2.0 x4 bus, and aggregates many digital controllers and analog PHYs for Raspberry Pi 5’s external interfaces. In the case of Raspberry Pi 5, the AP is the 16nm Broadcom BCM2712.

https://datasheets.raspberrypi.com/rp1/rp1-peripherals.pdf

yarapavan··on Exploratory data analysis for humanities data
Course website (linked from the article): https://www.hum307.com/
yarapavan··on We're all lurkers now: No one's talking online anymore
We're all lurkers now.

Our outward-facing posts are getting less engagement & we’re less inclined to share them. We’re growing silent, lurking, sitting in these digital rooms out of habit & not because we really want to be there

yarapavan··on Historica: The Digital Footprint of Human History Using AI's Artistry
Historica is a project that creates a digital model of human history, which is continuously expanded and refined with the aid of artificial intelligence.

Historica integrates various types of data into a unified ontology, thus revealing humanity's past in its vast temporal and geographical scales, unfathomable complexity, and infinite diversity.

In its outward manifestation to the user, Historica is a dynamic, interactive map that visualizes the global development of civilization from pre-state epochs to the present moment.

yarapavan··on Spotify’s $1B Podcast Bet Turns into a Serial Drama
Archive: https://archive.is/8HkEe
yarapavan··on Be Vanilla (2013)
Commercially, vanilla is delicately hand-pollinated one flower at a time. The labor involved in vanilla production makes it the second most expensive spice in the world after saffron.

Vanilla flavor has been prized for thousands of years, and can be found in every ice cream shop on Earth. It’s the best-selling flavor in the world.

Vanilla’s universal appeal is why it’s the default. Is your default as good as vanilla?

yarapavan··on No other investor has a life story quite as as Li Lu
Archive link: https://archive.is/JkJfz
yarapavan··on Insomnia Coach: Manage and overcome insomnia, free app by US Govt
Insomnia Coach is a free, easy-to-use mobile application created for Veterans and civilians to help manage insomnia symptoms. The app provides a five-week training plan structured to reset your biological clock and sleep system to make it easier to go to sleep and sleep soundly through the night. The app also teaches you about insomnia and normal sleep, developing good sleep habits, and getting rid of habits that interfere with sleep.

Insomnia Coach is based on CBT-i Coach and the therapy manual Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Insomnia in Veterans

Feature list: https://mobile.va.gov/sites/default/files/documents/Insomnia...

yarapavan··on Emergencies, Frameshifts and What They Tell Us About Our Place in the World
“Becoming a person of place makes long-term investments desirable, because the future becomes more valuable to you. Those who have committed to a place, an ecosystem, a community, feel those as an extension of themselves.

“They cheer for their place like a favorite sports team, they envision its success beyond and after themselves. To the unpracticed this may sound scary, to tether your heart and being to something you can’t fully control. But down that path lies great reward. There are particular joys afforded to being a member of a community, of finding esteem in your peers, of contributing what you can, of seeing wildlife thrive, fruit drip from trees, of being helped by your neighbors when in need, of tangibly witnessing the results of your efforts. ...

“The formation of intimate relationships depends on four elements: proximity, frequency, intensity, and duration. We won’t save places we don’t love. We can’t love places we don’t know. And we don’t know places we haven’t learned.”

yarapavan··on What OpenAI Really Wants
Meanwhile, OpenAI is apparently taking its time to develop the next version of its large language model. It’s hard to believe, but the company insists it has yet to begin working on GPT-5, a product that people are, depending on point of view, either salivating about or dreading. Apparently, OpenAI is grappling with what an exponentially powerful improvement on its current technology actually looks like. “The biggest thing we’re missing is coming up with new ideas,” says Brockman. “It’s nice to have something that could be a virtual assistant. But that’s not the dream. The dream is to help us solve problems we can’t.”
yarapavan··on Venture capital funds are mostly just wasting their time and your money
https://archive.is/Qna3i
yarapavan··on Can San Francisco Save Itself from the Doom Loop?
https://archive.is/4iy9L
yarapavan··on Investors Fear China’s ‘Lehman Moment’ Looms
https://archive.is/Ojz5c
yarapavan··on You Can Sell the Bitcoins You Don’t Mine
https://archive.is/3h5ZD

Twenty years ago, if you had told people that one day they could get paid for not mining Bitcoin, they would have said “what?”

But now it is possible.

Modern finance created the problem (Bitcoin mining) and the solution (paying people not to mine Bitcoin); the overall result is that nothing happens and yet people get paid.

Just a miracle of financial engineering.

yarapavan··on The New Commodity Superpowers
https://archive.is/KCBFC
yarapavan··on How bonds ate the entire financial system
https://archive.is/S3KRb
yarapavan··on China’s Latest Problem: People Don’t Want to Go There
https://archive.is/o4sKW
yarapavan··on The Best Days Are Ahead
Your best days are still be ahead of you. Because when your best days are behind you, that is incomprehensible demoralization and death.

Arthur Brooks has written about this a lot—what do you do when you are in professional decline? Trading is a young man’s game. Sports are a young man’s game. But even after you age out of those careers, you have so much wisdom and experience to offer the world.

As Ellis Boyd Redding once said, “Get busy living, or get busy dying.”

yarapavan··on Lima: Linux Virtual Machines on macOS
Lima wraps QEMU in a simple CLI, with neat features for container users, such as filesystem sharing and automatic localhost port forwarding, as well as DNS and proxy propagation for enterprise networks. Rancher Desktop wraps Lima with k3s integration and GUI.

* Github: https://github.com/lima-vm/lima

* Talks: https://github.com/lima-vm/lima/blob/master/docs/talks.md

Also see

* sshocker: ssh + reverse sshfs + port forwarder, in Docker-like CLI (predecessor of Lima), https://github.com/lima-vm/sshocker

* Lima-GUI: https://github.com/afbjorklund/lima-gui

* Colima: https://github.com/abiosoft/colima

yarapavan··on Netflix’s Next Act Is Investing in Video Games
* Netflix is not approaching video games like Google. This is a long-term process, not least because "big" games now take ~ five years to make. There are definite “parallels” between what Netflix has done with streaming and how it’s approaching its game strategy.

* It in the “R&D” phase of cloud gaming which lets players stream games across the internet to any display rather than using a console or PC, calling as interactive storytelling.

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