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seeknotfind

831 karma · joined March 20, 2022

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seeknotfind··on Ask HN: Is anyone building automated long-term investing software?
Yeah if you want good data, start collecting it now. I believe anyway the magic is outside the numbers. They are only a shadow on a cave's wall.
seeknotfind··on Ask HN: Is anyone building automated long-term investing software?
No. I trade manually based on fundamentals, diversification, and limited downside options. I've lost interest and respect for quantitative strategies while I've worked for and run my own businesses. So consider me a failure here and this is only a story of how not to build a lightbulb.
seeknotfind··on Ask HN: Is anyone building automated long-term investing software?
I guess it's time to tell the story online?

When I graduated college, I spent 3 months as a programmer with my econ friend trying to build exactly this. I started off creating a system to paper trade stocks retroactively. So you imagine you go back in time and pretend it's January 1st, 1982 then have an algorithm look at the stocks then, then move it a day forward, and let it trade for the past 40 years and see how it does.

We tried linear models, SVMs, neural networks, RNNs, ensembles, genetic algorithms, anything with stock data, news sentiment data, classic quant structures, and everything in-between. Basically, 3 solid months of coding before I started working.

Anyway, I found out a lot of stuff the hard way, because I didn't have an econ degree.

First off, you try enough methods, you end up p hacking or hill climbing the past anyway, and it's no good.

Second off, historical clean data is hard to get. It may or may not have splits in it or other things, so you may inadvertantly supply information from the future when playing back from the past. It's hard to get this right.

Third off, for many of the models we used, they were almost always competitive in the 80s (even a linear regression), but in the oughts or 2010's, they stopped being competitive. We thought computer based trading was becoming more competitive in hedge funds.

Fourth, simple models tended to work better. So for instance we may have trained the model on data from 70s-80s, then starting in the 80s, we did online (continuous) training as we moved the model forward in time. There's just not enough data. You can train on all historical stocks or all stocks or related data streams in the industry up to that point, but I think we probably didn't have enough data and the market is competitive.

Fifth, I wish I read a Random Walk Down Wall Street earlier, or all of Taleb's stuff. These are books that have deep mistrust of quants.

Sixth, I think to be competitive, you need to have money in the game, many heuristics, and industry experience. Big firms have this and equipment, but it's hard to get in as an individual.

Seventh, I put several hundred hours into this project and learned a bunch about machine learning and economics. In every way I loved the experience, and I'd encourage you to try it. Probably I'm a n00b here, but I hope some of my notes can help you.

seeknotfind··on Why Men Are 'Rawdogging' Flights
There are too many good books, podcasts, games, and movies.
seeknotfind··on Are AlphaFold's new results a miracle?
Why overlapping molecules would indicate memorizing or over fitting is beyond me. Imagine a mechanic designing linkages. They may collide, but if they could pass through each other, they could work. Then they might reconfigure them. Similarly, overlapping molecules could be a step along the way to understanding if the algorithm is focused on binding structures rather than global physical structures.
seeknotfind··on Julian Assange has reached a plea deal with the U.S., allowing him to go free
WebMD > "The average guinea pig lifespan is between five to eight years"
seeknotfind··on Researchers describe how to tell if ChatGPT is confabulating
Yes, I agree, scientific theories have their value from being new/confabulated. Though this isn't mutually exclusive from solving today's problems of confabulations. The proposed methodology could be used to mark semantic coherence, but it doesn't mean we have to hide confabulations.
seeknotfind··on Self-driving Waymos secure final clearance for expansion beyond S.F
Wooooooo! Goodbye Lyft and Uber. Honestly, I get a bag driver, use the AI for a while. Feels too sterile, switch back, get some interesting drivers. Waymo has everything going for it but good company. Love it.
seeknotfind··on OpenAI and Microsoft Azure to deprecate GPT-4 32K
So it's a price concern? Because you could run for 4k output 8 times to get 32K? Or does the RLHF stuff prevent you from feeding the output back in as more input and still get a decent result? The underlying transformers shouldn't care because they'll be doing that already effectively.
seeknotfind··on Group chats rule the world
It's so sad though. Chats are very ephemeral.
seeknotfind··on Clearview AI Used Your Face. Now You May Get a Stake in the Company
If the share is fungible why not? Would you be okay if someone bought 23% of the company and gave that money to people? Or if equity was stable enough to mean something?

Or maybe class action lawsuits are giving more money to the lawyers than the people who are damaged, and the net effect on society is still damage.

seeknotfind··on The Mythical Non-Roboticist: Wouldn't it be great if everyone could do robotics?
> Maybe I should tell them it didn’t work for us.

You need to believe to achieve.

seeknotfind··on Sound rules life underwater
This article ends with a discussion of the impact of the noise of human activity on sea life, and I don't like how it portrays human activity as a negative. "Chronic shipping noise may harm or even break invertebrates’ hair cells, leaving them not only deafened but numb or disoriented." Sounds like they should evolve new, better hair cells soon! Jokes aside, the subtext is "boats are bad". Well, I think global trade is a good thing. How about semantically isolating the noise from the shipping? "The chronic noise from today's shipping may harm ..." Maybe we'll find better propellers.

Otherwise great article. First two parts are very interesting. Worth a read. 10/10

seeknotfind··on Louisiana law will criminalize approaching police under certain circumstances
Well to be fair to Mike, I also summarized these details with "approaching".

If someone is approaching me, I'm trying to do something else, they're harassing me, should it really be okay?

The other night, I was walking down the sidewalk, and some dude I've never seen held up the first bump and said what's up!? I was surprised, kind of kept on walking and he says "fuck you too". That's okay, but if I'm like get away, and he's getting in my way, following me, then yeah, fuck off. Cop sees that and he still doesn't stop, why not a ticket. That's better luck for fist bump bro than getting popped in the jaw.

It sucks cops abuse some things, and some people harass cops. It's not one way or the other, my read between the lines is this article is one sided.

seeknotfind··on Louisiana law will criminalize approaching police under certain circumstances
I think we all learned the value of some personal space during COVID-19. I'd really like the right to ask people to stop approaching you be extended to all people, not just police.
seeknotfind··on Hacking the immune system could slow ageing
I never want to retire.
seeknotfind··on Who Wants to Be a Thousandaire? (2011)
Great way to catch forgeries
seeknotfind··on Google, Meta 'break' Apple's device fingerprinting rules
The software stack on a modern cellphone, or of a browser, is about as likely to stop fingerprinting as a sticky-fingered burglar already in the police database can, in an oil and sugar factory, prevent his identification after touching every knob and lever in a warehouse of machines by wiping off the door handle on the front door alone. Rules are important because we cannot prevent crime from occurring at all. Though a truly isolated, truly privacy-preserving technology may seem on the horizon - whether it be through statelessness, homomorphic encryption, distributed governance, or some other odd and yet unproven technology, I can only hope we can one day look back on the sorry state of affairs today with nostalgia as the rash and haphazard painful afflictions of passion for the stars and the unlimited potential we set ourselves out for today.
seeknotfind··on Researcher finds that wood frogs evolved rapidly in response to road salts
Yup. The funny thing is, it could even be a reduction in biodiversity. An important part of evolution, but only as advantageous as the previous environment is ephemeral.
seeknotfind··on "So that a truncated partial download doesn't end up executing half a script"
And a sha256 quine would be terrifying. :)
seeknotfind··on Asian American women are getting lung cancer despite never smoking
Yeah this exactly. How does this kind of thing get published? It's blatant fear mongering.
seeknotfind··on Google Delays Cookie Phase-Out Following Regulatory Pushback
I like cookies.
seeknotfind··on Microsoft is a national security threat: ex-White House cyber policy director
As much as I like ragging on the softies--and lol my good sir--it's the existence of power that is a threat. The current captain, or their whims, or our belief in them, they are a sense only and no guarantee.
seeknotfind··on Wall Street keeps underestimating the US economy
These numbers aren't adjusted for inflation. "Soared $8 trillion" lol. At least some of that was printed. This article then claims inflation is a sign of a booming economy. Higher numbers go vrrrrrrooommmm. I'd really like to see a focus on economic outputs. There are too many layers in the GDP maze.
seeknotfind··on AI made these movies sharper – critics say it ruined them
Agree. Though today it's sharper, tomorrow you ask for the plot to be changed or for everyone to be wearing spinny hats. At least there's a shared experience now. If people find this outrageous, just wait until tomorrow. Better to accept the infinite progress unfolding before us than to spend another moment angry or enraged. All I ask for is choice.
seeknotfind··on Never redefine an inherited default parameter value (1997)
I'd prefer an error for this over instructions about it.

Though one interesting use for this, you could use this behavior to encode which class the caller uses to call your inheritable method, but it's already sounding pretty gross.

seeknotfind··on Is It Dry Yet?
All 3.8MB of the cover image are appreciated by me :)
seeknotfind··on Structuralism as a Philosophy of Mathematics
If you want to see an organization of mathematical ideas, I'd recommend digging into https://us.metamath.org/. Great intro to formal systems, though many more layers of definitions than the OSI model.

Though, there may be canonical structures, any universal structure is illusive if not non-existent.

seeknotfind··on Why are kids being forced to eat lunch in silence?
Accidental hunger strike.
seeknotfind··on Why are kids being forced to eat lunch in silence?
Man if this happened to me as a kid, I'd fucking learn sign language or start blinking in morse code. What jerks! They are asking for a class of rebels.
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