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panarky

30,511 karma · joined December 6, 2010

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panarky··on Gemini 3.8 Flash and 3.8 Flash Cyber
I've been using 3.7 Flash to audit the work of Opus High, and Flash finds lots of subtle and insidious defects even while all the unit tests are green.

Then I tell Opus to read the audit report and implement what it agrees with.

Flash is really good at this, and it is blazing fast in Antigravity CLI. Easily 10x faster than Opus.

Can't wait to try 3.8 Flash. If it's good enough, maybe I'll switch Flash to primary and make Opus the auditor.

panarky··on Google Has Removed MV2 Extensions from the Chrome Web Store, Including UBO
You moved the goalposts to make your arguments.

You say landlords should only have accountability for the crimes of their tenants if they chose to do nothing to prevent their property from being used for crime.

Google doesn't just ignore bad advertisers, they prevent the vast majority of malicious ads and report the worst offenders to law enforcement. Google is already doing far more than what you say immunizes landlords.

You say telcos are in the clear because they give info to law enforcement on demand.

Google also does this, so according to your goalposts, Google is also in the clear.

You say Meta is in the clear because they have been sued for crimes their platform enabled.

Google has also been sued and paid billions in damages.

The standard I'm asking you to generalize is the one I replied to: "hold Google directly accountable for every malicious ad they allow through their network".

If this standard can't generalize to landlords, telcos, Meta and everyone else who has a platform that bad actors abuse, then it's a bogus standard.

panarky··on Google Has Removed MV2 Extensions from the Chrome Web Store, Including UBO
Generalize this.

Every landlord should be directly accountable for all crimes committed by their tenants.

Every telco should be directly accountable for all crimes committed by their customers.

Meta should pay damages when their users stalk and harass people.

panarky··on Show HN: OzBrain, a shared brain for knowledge between agents and your team
I'd say gBrain is also more structured to the priorities of a VC and less of a general-purpose graph-based memory. There are tons of hard-coded regexes that may work beautifully for Garry's priorities and workflow that don't fit other use cases, and are probably really brittle even if you're a VC who uses different words in your notes.
panarky··on Felony charges for citizen deleting phone data at US Border
> some level of normalcy

You are undoubtedly correct that at some point there will be new leadership in the US.

Politics makes leadership change a possibility. Biology makes it an inevitability.

But I don't think the evidence is very strong that switching from one man to a different man, even if the new man wears a blue hat instead of a red hat, will make that much difference against capital and its surveillance state.

This isn't a false equivalence "both sides" argument. I'd greatly prefer the blue hat over the red hat.

But the blue hat only makes the underlying forces of late capitalism a little slower and a little less vicious, while simultaneously legitimizing that system.

panarky··on The Citizen Developer
Many specialties contribute to the manufacture of prestressed concrete. Materials scientists, chemical engineers, metallurgical engineers, mechanical engineers, structural engineers, tooling engineers to design casting beds, quality control engineers, etc.

But in the early days of prestressed concrete (1920, 1930), a single civil engineer performed all of these functions.

The point is that the role of the modern civil engineer has changed and specialized over the decades. You can be a very competent civil engineer without having the knowledge or experience needed to perform every specialty.

Just because our ancestors in the 1940s handwrote binary sequences, and in the 1950s they handwrote assembly, and in the 1960s they handwrote FORTRAN, doesn't mean that today's software engineers need to be able to do any of that.

panarky··on Ox Alpha
Training to ignore evidence and logic in one domain transfers to reasoning degradation in other domains.
panarky··on The Citizen Developer
Do civil engineers need to be able to personally manufacture prestressed concrete? Or do they need to know the properties of materials and how to test their designs?
panarky··on Norway Should Buy OpenAI
Norway doesn't have to fund future capex just like OpenAI doesn't have to fund future capex. They both borrow the capital.
panarky··on Credit card debt rises to $1.26T, nearing all-time record
As someone who's very well informed on that corner of financial markets, you probably realize that China controls much more than $660 billion of US Treasury securities.

I'm sure you also realize that when a large holder sells a significant stake of any asset, traders anticipate they will sell more in the future.

Example 1: Berkshire Hathaway selling $47 million of BYD and the market price dropping 8% the next day, wiping out $10 billion of market value.

Example 2: Musk selling 0.6% of his stake in Tesla, and the market price dropping 15% the next day, wiping out $187 billion in market value.

Example 3: UK government announcing a planned sale of 0.3% of above-ground gold, and the global gold price plunging 10% before the first auction.

panarky··on Credit card debt rises to $1.26T, nearing all-time record
Both economies would suffer massive shockwaves, but the US has central bank tools to absorb the blow, while China destroys its own asset base with no way to recover the loss. They're not going to burn down their own house just to smoke out their neighbor.
panarky··on Credit card debt rises to $1.26T, nearing all-time record
Let me Google that for you ...

Ah, here it is https://bpi.com/missing-factors-in-the-cfpbs-analysis-of-ris...

panarky··on Credit card debt rises to $1.26T, nearing all-time record
I'm saying bond prices would drop sharply if China tried to rapidly sell even 10% of its holdings.

When bond prices drop, US interest rates go up, which hurts the real US economy.

And when bond prices drop, that devalues the remaining 90% of China's holdings, hurting China too.

The Fed could stabilize the bond market by printing dollars to buy the bonds itself, but that would devalue the dollar and drive up inflation in the US. When China tries to repatriate that wealth, they must sell dollars and buy yuan, which would drive up the value of the yuan, driving up the cost of Chinese exports, hurting their manufacturing sector.

It's mutually assured destruction.

panarky··on Credit card debt rises to $1.26T, nearing all-time record
The $1.26 trillion Federal Reserve figure includes both balances paid in full every month and balances accruing interest.

Convenience spending by "transactors" (roughly 35% of cardholders) who pay in full every month is something like $200 billion of this.

panarky··on Credit card debt rises to $1.26T, nearing all-time record
It would be bleak because the US won't pay, and that would crater both the US and China.

That's why China will never do this.

Better for both nations to extend and pretend.

panarky··on Credit card debt rises to $1.26T, nearing all-time record
Now do total debt: government + corporate + household

Then add unfunded liabilities like pension benefits and healthcare promises for every federal, state and local government, school district and corporation.

A trillion of credit card debt is something like one half of one percent of total indebtedness.

panarky··on Show HN: ThoughtDAG – An editable context graph for LLM conversations
When I ask an LLM to review its reasoning over prior conversation turns, it has access to its tool call results, web searches, and reasoning traces that aren't visible to me in the UI.

There's definitely value in the "meta-cognition" that an LLM can do even if it is blind to the underlying weights and layers of the model itself.

panarky··on As AI eats the web, the internet’s collective memory is disappearing
Indeed.

Not only is search revenue growing, but it is growing at an accelerating rate.

At the same time, operating margins are expanding.

I don't know the name of the logical fallacy where someone personally uses an LLM instead of Google Search and then infers that the search business is dying, without ever reading a financial statement.

panarky··on Changes at Google DeepMind: Demis Hassabis from CEO to Chair, Jeff Dean departs
If by "shakier footing" you mean accelerating growth in query volume, ad impressions, revenue and earnings, I'll take it.
panarky··on Norway became a global salmon behemoth. Now it's facing the consequences
> A hamburger probably has a better nutritional value than farmed salmon.

A sensational statement that is utterly false.

Per 100g, Norwegian farmed salmon has 0.1x the sodium, 0.5x the saturated fat, 2x the protein, 20x the Omega-3 fatty acids and infinity-x the vitamin D of your hamburger.

Farmed salmon is a minimally processed single-ingredient protein, while your hamburger is ultra-processed and packed with refined carbs, added sugar and high-fructose corn syrup and chemicals synthesized in a lab.

> Children and pregnant women should also limit the intake because it can disrupt development.

Presumably you're talking about growth hormones?

Because that American fast-food hamburger has plenty of growth hormones.

Under Norwegian law and European Union/EEA regulations, the use of growth hormones in fish farming is strictly illegal.

panarky··on Show HN: Open-source engine running Gemma 4 26B in 2 GB RAM on any M-series Mac
It's well known and well documented in AI research.

Instead of taking syntactic shortcuts, the richer abstractions learned from multiple languages, and code, and math, and images and audio, ultimately make English comprehension and reasoning far stronger.

If you want citations, ask your favorite LLM how linguistic diversity prevents "surface memorization", overfitting on surface-level English patterns instead of representing the deeper concepts in latent vector space.

panarky··on Show HN: Open-source engine running Gemma 4 26B in 2 GB RAM on any M-series Mac
But they'd be stupider.

The results for English and Python are much better because the model is also trained on Mandarin and Greek and Lisp even if you never make a request or receive a response in Mandarin, Greek or Lisp.

panarky··on A $500 RL fine-tune of a 9B open model beat frontier models on catalog review
English reasoning is far better when the model has been trained on many other languages even if you only work in English and never touch another language.
panarky··on Google Discloses $94.1B in SpaceX Stock, Marking 6% Stake
You are correct.

Interestingly, the 10x shares held by Brin and Page constitute only 11% of the economic value of Alphabet, but 51% of the voting control.

And the 10x shares automatically convert to 1x shares upon transfer or inheritance, so if the founders cash out or die, the 10x supervoting power disappears.

panarky··on Google Discloses $94.1B in SpaceX Stock, Marking 6% Stake
Generally the 10x shares aren't traded so it's impossible to see if they trade at a premium.

One exception is GOOG / GOOGL which both trade actively, and there's not much difference in price.

The mechanism for a price divergence could be accumulation of the 10x shares to seize control, but even if you could buy the entire float, it wouldn't be enough to take control, so that mechanism never happens.

panarky··on Being Linux Torvalds
pff, it's really boring to see the same reflexive red herring in every llm thread.

they are not humans

they don't think

they don't 'know'

antirez never says they are or do any of that

at least an llm can write a response that is relevant to its context, your non-sequiturs can't even do that.

panarky··on Donation Controversy
I don't want the founders and operators of my free-expression tool to be neutral.

I want them to be strongly biased in favor of free expression.

But they take my money and use it restrict how people dress, how they pray, what customs they are allowed to follow, what they teach their kids.

The agenda they support is anti-free-expression, and that's worse than neutral.

panarky··on The Voice of Google
Let's say you could calculate a good-evil score for every large corporation by netting the good they do against the evil they do.

I don't know if Google would be net-good or net-evil, but I'm pretty sure they would be far less evil than most of the other large corporations on that list.

Certainly less evil than Exxon Mobil, Microsoft, Saudi Aramco, Meta, JPMorgan Chase, UnitedHealth, Coca-Cola, Oracle, Palantir, Goldman Sachs, LVMH, McDonalds, etc.

But it's a paradox that on HN, Google gets far more hate than any of these.

Maybe HN is a weird combination of fatalistic and idealistic, where we assume any for-profit corporation with a do-gooder mission is lying about its mission to hide its essential evilness, while secretly hoping that maybe it really is possible to do good and do well at the same time.

For a while it seemed like Google's do-gooder mission was genuine. Unlike their less principled competition, Google refused to take money to influence search rankings. Google withdrew from mainland China rather than continue censoring search results there.

We secretly started to believe. But all the other compromises along the way felt like betrayals.

Google really is less evil, even today, but we hate them more because we dared to believe, and Google let us down.

panarky··on Zig Creator Calls Spade a Spade, Anthropic Blows Smoke
> The friction itself does not add value

Exactly. I don't have to write binary machine code directly, every zero and one artisanally crafted by hand, to have thought deeply for years about a how to solve a problem.

In fact, choosing the right level of abstraction is essential to my ability to solve the problem.

For most problems, the friction of writing binary code by hand is the wrong level.

And we're discovering that many important problems can be solved faster and with greater quality than can be achieved by dogmatically hand-writing every line of source code just for the friction.

panarky··on An AI board that pre-registers its bets – bet #1 just graded wrong
You'll get some hostility around here for all the slop-text, but the board of personas with anti-cheat public attestation seems like the beginning of a useful forecasting tool.

I tried building something similar to make 72-hour predictions about the US war on Iran, but found that the persona subagents were far too naive. They believed official statements and media reports at face value, they failed to read between the lines or apply principles of bounded distrust. They accepted spin and wartime propaganda and didn't give enough weight to underlying incentives. They didn't learn from their mistakes from earlier rounds or downgrade their trust in sources after their statements were repeatedly proven false.

It must be possible to improve accuracy with memory, system prompts, progressively changing subagent weights based on historical performance, etc.

I found it helpful to allow the personas to talk to each other. A pure weight of 20% each for 5 personas that are blind to the arguments of the others didn't work as well as personas that modified their rationales after reading the output of the others.

After each prediction resolves, I would have each persona create a post-mortem analysis of what they got right and wrong. Maybe visibility into prior post mortems of their own persona and those of others on the board could allow them to recognize historical cognitive biases and recalibrate for the next prediction.

Presumably the hosted version will have a leaderboard of some sort. Each board might not be able to cheat, but if users can cheaply create many sockpuppet boards, you'll see the Baltimore Stockbroker Scam emerge on the leaderboard. If the public attestation is to be meaningful, it must be difficult and expensive to create new boards.

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