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muzani

9,536 karma · joined January 10, 2016

smuzani at gmail
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muzani··on Many African families spend fortunes burying their dead
It's the opposite of the article. Wrap the body in a cloth. Bury as fast as possible. Bury as cheap as possible. One headstone and one footstone. No buildings on it though the headstones recently have names.

Recently there's been more intricate graves and sometimes tombs, but time by time, people fall back to the original traditions. After all, the big caliphs who ruled empires were buried under two stones.

muzani··on Claude Code limits are starting to feel like a psychological trick
I think they're based around capacity. When everyone moved over to Claude and when the data centers got bombed, capacity went down. It was made worse with all these multi-agent orchestration ideas using many times more tokens.

They gave out discounts but that doesn't magically solve the problem of capacity and led to the service being overloaded instead.

muzani··on GPT 5.4 in practice – Stinks?
Someone mentioned that even if you tell Claude its work will be reviewed by GPT, it will do better.
muzani··on Ask HN: What are you building that's not AI related?
I've been building the games I've always wanted to play. It used to take months to make something like Medieval Building Simulator.

Now you tell some idea of what you want and AI gives you a better thing than what you originally imagined. Then you go into a rabbit hole... simulate productivity, sales, customer, cash flow, materials for the building, make it curvy, make it pop up in 3D, populate it with NPCs, give your NPCs wages and background, write a dialogue with the ghosts of Christmas. It ends up being a game in itself.

It's good fun. It costs me $20 and I can do it and deploy it from my phone.

muzani··on Show HN: Image to Music AI – Turn Any Photo into an Original Soundtrack
I gave it a photo of a can of "hommus with tahini" [sic] and the results were just amazing. Sounds like a little ad. It's like that ChatGPT moment where everyone was just converting things to Ghibli. I'm sure we'll be sick of it in a few months, but it's good fun for now.
muzani··on Caveman: Why use many token when few token do trick
I find the inverse as well - asking a LLM to be chatty ends up with a much higher output. I've experimented with a few AI personality and telling it to be careful etc matters less than telling it to be talkative.
muzani··on Caveman: Why use many token when few token do trick
It's why it starts with "You're absolutely right!" It's not to flatter the user. It's a cheap way to guide the response in a space where it's utilizing the correction.
muzani··on Are you team MCP or team CLI?
I think CLI should be the default where supported. i.e. the AI has already been trained on Supabase, Heroku, AWS.

For everything else, MCP.

muzani··on Ask HN: Should there be a temporary ban on new accounts?
It's not necessarily faux pas. Community types come to /ask first but some go to /show first.

It's more that releases have become the new devlog these days. Someone who only talks about an idea and hasn't written a line of code will likely never do the idea. If they're open to reading comments and discuss feedback, it's cool.

But using HN purely as a marketing channel is rather rude.

muzani··on Ask HN: Should there be a temporary ban on new accounts?
Yeah, it's the opposite of showdead. Many of these get flagged automatically anyway. But I would like to read what trolls and throwaways want to say, so I turn on showdead. Maybe some people want more filters.
muzani··on Ask HN: How relevant is low code according to you in today’s world with Claude?
I joined a few low code hackathons back in 2024, before this agentic stuff.

They're fully dead from what I see. With low code, you'd drag a component onto the screen, click it, look for a field (which may have a different name to the original field), fill that in, and then spend 30 min trying to align it on screen.

With agents, you just tell them what to do. Draw boxes on a piece of paper, take a photo with Claude on your phone, and you'll have a functioning UI.

If you wanted to modify layouts, you can do it straight from the toilet seat on your phone.

The other big feature in low code is maintaining API specs. You'd tell it what the tables are, what to connect to, data objects, and all that. Another thing that AI does better.

muzani··on LinkedIn uses 65GB of RAM with 7 tabs opened
ChatGPT makes sense though. They shouldn't be dumping the whole chat into memory the entire time. They're compressing it in some way. If they do it on device, it saves the cost of doing it on the cloud. ChatGPT's memory feature is a good leap ahead of the competition and it could be due to things like this, which may query memories of conversations made long ago and not just the recent ones.

Tools like Cursor do something very similar. They claim to be using 2 million tokens or something, but those are cheap tokens which make the code space more searchable.

muzani··on OpenAI closes funding round at an $852B valuation
The startup game is about building assets and then cashing out on them during exit.

Assets are harder to measure. Facebook used to say something silly like every user was worth $100. That sounded ridiculous for a completely free app but over a decade later, the company is worth more than that. Revenue is an easier way of measuring assets than profit.

Profit doesn't really matter. It gets taxed. But it's not about dodging taxes; it's because sitting on a pile of money is inefficient. They can hire people. They can buy hardware. They can give discounts to users with high CLTV. They can acquire instead of building. It's healthy to have profit close to $0, if not slightly negative. If revenues fall or costs increase, they can make up for the difference by just firing people or cutting unprofitable projects.

Also when they're raising money, it makes absolutely no sense to be profitable. If they were profitable, why would they raise money? Just use the profits.

muzani··on Claude API Error: 529
At least they have customer service who can give us refunds right?
muzani··on Ask HN: Anybody tried to cheat AI-HR-system with hidden/white sentences?
Sometimes we try out of mischief, but this might only work on the most primitive of LLMs, like GPT-5.3 or some various self hosted ones. The new ones are more resistant to such prompt hacks.
muzani··on Ask HN: How did you figure out what you wanted to do with your life?
The meaning of life lies in death. Death is the boundary of life.

What matters after death? What matters before it?

Avoiding death is impractical. The lifehack is to propagate a bit of your life forwards, i.e. children. Make sure they end up with all the advantage you can give them. Many can't do this, so the other trick is to propagate similar cells - family, humanity, earth creatures.

I'm a believer in occasionalism though. The philosophy/theology takes a few years to click, but in the end I think all that matters is patience and perseverance.

Patience for the trials and temptations of life. Perseverance is the struggle. Some call it a journey, but I think the anime Berserk captures it perfectly. To struggle as if you're branded for death and all odds are stacked against you.

If you believe in a judgement day, then these virtues will be rewarded. If you do not, then throwing yourself into whatever gets in your way is a more enjoyable way of living life than being passive. And in engineering terms, if you channel a lot of energy somewhere, something happens.

Some people think aiming at goals is the most important thing you can do. Sam Altman is one of those people. You can spend a lifetime aiming and still miss.

muzani··on Ask HN: At what point you decided to pursue your startup fulltime?
The job market sucked. The average job was paying less than $1000/month. I was getting freelance work that paid better, but they weren't actually paying what they promised. I started selling crackers and coffee with my wife, until a mentor told me what a fucking idiot I was not doing apps. Everyone wanted apps then, just like they wanted AI, but they didn't want to pay market rates for them.

After pitching a price comparison app to the consumer ministry and getting lowballed, I decided I could make more money just making the app and selling ad space to groceries.

A lot of stuff happened. We pivoted to recipes instead of price comparison. We segmented that into low carb recipes, hardcoded it all. 1200 downloads in 24 hours. We found a grocery partner who was selling low carb stuff like flaxseed. 3000 downloads in the 12 hours after that, with 3% of users actually trying to buy something. We didn't actually build a shopping cart yet, it was in the validation space.

I ended up doing this for a year. We got rabid fans. Our users were losing crazy amounts of weight, like 5 kg per week. We moved our users into WhatsApp groups because it was easier than coding a chat in the app. The fans eventually became so damn rabid, like at one point people were recommending eating fish head with slabs of butter to lose weight. They were passing out from ketosis and malnutrition and telling each other that the passing out was part of the process.

They were becoming so rabid that our suppliers didn't want to deal with them. I didn't want that kind of liability. As admin, I'd correct people and get snapped at.

We sold the company to a weight loss pill company. They offered about a little over a year's salary, and after a year of taking $30 monthly salary, me and my partner were happy to let it go. Plus no taxes and I could actually afford a real computer and chair and freelance.

Since our traffic was organic, the acquirer saved money just putting their product in the app. They hired an SEO consultant. Traffic dropped. They pivoted away from the low carb stuff, hired a motivational speaker, dietitian and tried to make it legit. Traffic dropped further. People were losing healthy amounts of weight on eating veggies and exercising, like 1-2 kg/week. Nobody wanted to eat veggies and exercise to only lose 1-2 kg/week, when they could eat flaxseed pizza and steak and lose 5.

muzani··on Ask HN: How do you feel when your coding assistant loses context?
Managing context is half the job scope now.
muzani··on Goodbye to Sora
"No plagiarism machine needed, just human-made music"

From wikipedia: Many Daft Punk songs feature vocals processed with effects and vocoders including Auto-Tune, a Roland SVC-350 and the Digitech Vocalist. Bangalter said: "A lot of people complain about musicians using Auto-Tune. It reminds me of the late '70s when musicians in France tried to ban the synthesiser. They said it was taking jobs away from musicians. What they didn't see was that you could use those tools in a new way instead of just for replacing the instruments that came before. People are often afraid of things that sound new."

muzani··on Goodbye to Sora
This is a mainstream break up song: https://youtu.be/ekzHIouo8Q4

This is a vocaloid break up song: https://youtu.be/9pQR4a5sisE

The first isn't bad by any means. There's a million break up songs and that's one of the best sad ones. Most are just... angry? Blaming? Empowering? They work fine. They sell records. Many have have a billion views.

But the second one, even with the clunky translation, strikes somewhere deeper. It's written by someone who had enough time ruminating on a break up. The ending hits a little harder, because break up songs are about endings.

Both are sincere, but the first feels more formulaic. I'm inclined to think the first one is the soda.

I feel Suno leans towards this group of songwriters and poets who have something to say. Sora doesn't.

muzani··on Goodbye to Sora
Many of the things on a top #100 list for the last few decades. That includes plenty of "indies" as well as pop.

There are exceptions though. FUKOUNA GIRL by STOMACH BOOK, for example. AI can't come close to replicating something like this. Not the cover art, not the off-key voices, not the relatable part of the lyrics. I don't believe this is a top #100 song, though it certainly is popular.

muzani··on Goodbye to Sora
They have a discover section for songs made public.
muzani··on Ask HN: $50 monthly budget, which coding models would you recommend now?
There seems to be a recent bug around usage limits around the time I wrote that: https://www.reddit.com/r/ClaudeCode/comments/1s27ugk/usage_l...

Free runs out in two, yes two uses on peak hours, on Claude Sonnet.

The basic paid has 5x the use, which hits the limit at 10 uses. The $100 plan is 5x of this, which is still a limit at 50 uses on Sonnet.

At one point, Cursor would give you the same usage limits as the $200 plan, but now the pricing has changed.

The reason I switch is because something always breaks with these AI providers, Anthropic being a common offender.

muzani··on Goodbye to Sora
They're different impulses. Some want to consume. Others want to create.

TikTok and social media is a strange mix of both, people posting response videos to everything.

Personally, I've stopped subscribing to Spotify, YT music, etc because the slop from Suno is good enough to replace mainstream music or whatever lofi playlist. It's free, it's good enough, and it's not grating to hear after a few days of that favorite song.

The video slop can well replace TikTok and Reels. Make educational content about your hometown. Explain how to throw an uppercut.

But I guess the desire to create something that others would consume is also different from the desire to simply create.

muzani··on Ask HN: How many of you are profiting with LLM wrapper apps?
I feel like nobody is making money from pure wrappers. Services like Cursor or Vapi are derogatorily called wrappers, but they do a lot of work on the harness. It's quite clear what work they do if you try to build your own.
muzani··on Ask HN: $50 monthly budget, which coding models would you recommend now?
I did try Extra Usage and API credits with Claude and it chews through $5 in minutes. Unlike GPT, the subscription is a better deal. I definitely do not recommend API credits and such. It's more efficient to use Claude through some other provider like Antigravity, Cursor, and so on.
muzani··on Ask HN: $50 monthly budget, which coding models would you recommend now?
Claude for the default 5-hour limits. Cursor for the monthly limits when those run out. Cursor is one of the more efficient ones for dumb uses... if you're typing out your own tests, it should work great.

A lot of people recommend OpenAI Codex lately, but I feel it's more suited to vibe coding, where you're giving it a very high level idea.

muzani··on Ask HN: If there has been no prompt injection, is it safe?
I've seen more bad use from the AI itself than from prompt injections. e.g. someone's instructions exceeded context and it started deleting all her mail.

On stuff in the wild, we also very rarely see prompt injections and hacks. Not to say they're not a problem, but somewhere around #6 on the list of issues to be worried about.

muzani··on Ask HN: Is anyone here also developing "perpetual AI psychosis" like Karpathy?
I stick to the basic subscriptions. Whenever I get into psychosis, it yanks me back. I'm forced to read a book, go to the gym, talk to people, or actually have a think about what I'm trying to do. In emergencies, I may buy add on credits or subscribe to a secondary service, but it keeps me leashed.
muzani··on LLMs learn what programmers create, not how programmers work
Claude definitely does
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