491 karma · joined July 20, 2010
Founder, Lobe (acquired by Microsoft)
Love to chat - email is [username]@gmail.com
Definitely going to be researching this more throughout the year.
One of the best breakthroughs has been this notion of layer-wise pretraining, which allows the backpropagation algorithm to not get stuck in local minima so easily. It provides a good guess to the starting starting points for the weights. Otherwise, the biggest issue with backpropagation historically has been the diffusion of weights as the layers increase; it is hard to attribute the causality or what portion of the update weighting should be applied to each node since it grows exponentially. This pretraining idea helps against that.
Also, Andrew Ng's coursera course on machine learning is amazing (https://www.coursera.org/course/ml) as well as Norvig and Thrun's Udacity course on AI (https://www.udacity.com/course/cs271)