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matusp

1,438 karma · joined July 19, 2020

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matusp··on The spread of Christianity, from antiquity until today, on an animated map
I find it interesting how slow the spread really was after the initial burst. I am used to think about Christianity as a global religion. But before 16th century it was a pretty regional thing and its position seemed pretty precarious in handful of moments.
matusp··on Who Wins and Who Loses in Prediction Markets? Evidence from Polymarket
https://docs.polymarket.com/concepts/resolution
matusp··on America Turned Against AI According to the Poll Data: A Very Big Compilation
The problem is that AI is mostly yielded by the Silicon Valley caste that is as popular as bankers in 2008. People are sick of tech companies that are acting as parasitic as possible.
matusp··on War game exposed U.S. vulnerability to low-tech warfare
How exactly would you deploy 10,000 drones? If you start thinking about the logistics of it (you need to store them somewhere, somebody needs to bring them from the storage and prepare them for launch, somebody needs to navigate them, ...), you will quickly realize that you budget is not as big as you would like.
matusp··on 'Comically bad' datasets used to train clinical models for stroke and diabetes
Dataset quality is a huge issue in ML in general. You can often list a few dozen random samples from any given dataset and you will find out something weird going on instantly.
matusp··on Claude for Legal
It's like asking what if AWS starts doing it, they have all the infrastructure in place. LLMs are just one cog. There is a lot on the application side they are not doing at all.
matusp··on AMÁLIA and the future of European Portuguese LLMs
Never heard the term Lusophone before. TIL
matusp··on LLMorphism: When humans come to see themselves as language models
Before clockwork, human mind was a city (Plato, Marcus Aurelius, i.a.)
matusp··on Meta's embrace of AI is making its employees miserable
That's why we have state. There are many technologies that we, as a society, decided to control in various ways. You can't just build a nuclear weapon for example. There is no particular reason why we let tech bros control many aspects of our lives, apart from legal inertia.

LLMs can be "trivially" decentralized by expanding the concept intellectual property to also cover algorithmic processing. It's just about how we setup our laws and rules.

matusp··on Vladimir Putin is losing his grip on Russia
Oil is up by 100% in recent weeks. It might have to give, but probably not with these prices.
matusp··on Inventing Cyrillic (2024)
Cyrillic is probably a successor to Glagolitic. Glagolitic was the first Slavic alphabet, but when they tried to use it in Bulgaria, it had all the UX problems you mentioned. What they did is replace most of the characters with their Greek counterparts, while keeping the Glagolitic writing system and some of the characters with no counterparts. Bulgaria was close to Byzantium, and people were more likely to know and use Greek letters already. Nevertheless, Cyril and Methodius should still get some recognition, as the shape of the letters is not as important as having the system to write down the Slavic language into letters.
matusp··on Ukraine's drone commander has Russian oil, troops and morale in his sights
> There are no indications that Ukraine will lose this war.

Apart from not controlling 20% of their territory?

matusp··on Ukraine's drone commander has Russian oil, troops and morale in his sights
They are going to lose, the question is how much. I don't see Russians losing the territory they occupy right now, unless some black swan event happens. It remains to be seen how much more territory Russia is able to conquer until they lose their appetite.
matusp··on The Uncanny Valley and the Rising Power of Anti-AI Sentiment
AI is not trying to do anything. It's a technology and it does not have agency.

I think that the perception problem with AI is not about the technology itself. It's about the famously parasitic Silicon Valley companies that are the pioneers of the technology. I can imagine a society where AI is welcomed and celebrated, but the people wielding it would definitely need to be less psychopathic than what we have over here.

matusp··on The future of everything is lies, I guess: Where do we go from here?
Despite all the AI hype, I wonder how much it only exists in the tech bubble full of terminally online folks. Unless you spend significant part of your day online, most of the AI risks mentioned in this series are probably negligible. The most affected demographic is computer nerds that grew up enjoying utopian Web that is now turning dark.
matusp··on Hungary's Viktor Orbán Concedes Defeat in Election
Illiberal democracy
matusp··on A truck driver spent 20 years making a scale model of every building in NYC
Looking at the pictures in the article, the level of detail is not particularly great in some parts. It seems like many building have very simple shape and color. With some modeling skill, I can imagine carving and painting 100s of these in a day. Although I can't imagine doing it for 20 years.

I would however like to know what his research was like. Was he just following Google Maps/Earth? They were released in 2005 and 2001 respectively and NY has had coverage from the get go.

matusp··on Trump says 'a whole civilization will die tonight' if Iran does not make a deal
It's called terrorism only when it comes from a certain region. Otherwise it's sparkling military action.
matusp··on When war crimes rhetoric becomes battlefield reality
One thing to consider is that Trump is publicly stating that the US are destroying the infrastructure as a punishment for non-compliance. That basically makes it clear that the motive is not based on military considerations.
matusp··on Iran threatens 'complete and utter annihilation' of OpenAI's $30B Stargate
Russia is actually gaining people in this war. The occupied territory they intend to keep has a prewar population of 10M.
matusp··on Why the US Navy Won't Blast the Iranians and 'Open' Strait of Hormuz
However dilute the effect is, if they are able to hit a few gas/oil carriers with drones there, nobody is going to use that body of water.
matusp··on Is anybody else bored of talking about AI?
Very much so. I wouldn't mind some interesting projects or results. But it's very basic opinions or parables all over again.
matusp··on If DSPy is so great, why isn't anyone using it?
I enjoy working with it. I mostly just use it to define the input and outputs more programmatically compared to raw prompts.
matusp··on Operation Epic Fury Explained: Riches and Domination Drive This War
It is very unlikely that Russia depends on Iran for its drone production. Iran is not producing any critical components that you could not get elsewhere. The export of Iranian drones was probably close to zero already after the last year's shootout.

Russia is still selling a comparable amount of oil as before the war (7 mb/d). The price going up (URALS was 50 at the start of the year, now it's more than double at 110) is definitely a great boon for them, as selling oil is one of the most important revenue streams for them.

matusp··on France's aircraft carrier located in real time by Le Monde through fitness app
Another interesting development is the ridiculous amount of background bluring in photos. Turns out you can find surprisingly large number of garages, warehouses, treelines, etc based on a single photo.
matusp··on 2% of ICML papers desk rejected because the authors used LLM in their reviews
I have been in both academia and industry for years, and I don't think the model you describe is true anymore. It was definitely true 10 years ago, but the situation has flipped. Now, I see really ambitious and impactful research coming out of industry labs. Academia is often lagging behind the state of the art because they lack the resources (data, compute, and skills) to compete.

Academia is also incentivized such that everyone works on the same popular topics to secure grants and citations. This is currently LLMs, where academia needs to compete with multi-billion corporations on a technology that is notoriously expensive. In effect, many researchers work on topics that are pretty non-consequential from the get go (such as N+1th evaluation dataset), but it's the only way for them to stay relevant.

matusp··on 2% of ICML papers desk rejected because the authors used LLM in their reviews
And the real punchline is that the deluge of papers barely matters, as the academic field is barely moving, and the most interesting innovations are happening on the product side.
matusp··on Meet Kit, your companion for a new internet era
I am not sure I understand what it is about
matusp··on I put my whole life into a single database
It's pure armchair psychology, but this type of project always makes me think about anxiety. Who really needs this level of self observation and control? At the same time, I really enjoy reading about it and I find the window into somebody else's world intriguing.
matusp··on LLM Writing Tropes.md
I tried using Gemini for some light historical research. It could not stop using tech metaphors. Lords were the CEOs of their time, pope was the most important influencer, vassal uprisings were job interviews, etc. The metaphors were almost comically useless and imprecise, and Gemini kept using them even when I explicitly asked it to not do that.
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