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RockyMcNuts

4,819 karma · joined May 23, 2010

drucev (at) gmail.com
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RockyMcNuts··on Autonomous trucking is harder than autonomous rideshare
I feel like a truck convoy of 10 trucks with one or two humans in the first truck (or first and last) and getting alerts seems more doable.
RockyMcNuts··on Polars
not sure if this is a joke but hey you should check out this new slowpoke meme, it's kind of cool

https://imgflip.com/memegenerator/Slowpoke

RockyMcNuts··on The New York Times Launches a Strong Case Against Microsoft and OpenAI
In music, there is a 'compulsory license', you can't prevent someone from playing your music but you do have to get paid for it. AI will need something like that, we are going to have to reinvent IP law. And big tech will write those laws since that's how our democracy currently works. Will be a big fight between Microsoft and Disney with maybe tiny input from actual creators.
RockyMcNuts··on Ask HN: What skill do you want to develop or improve in 2024?
Online practice on Stratascratch is good for SQL (SQLbolt and SQLzoo for the basics) ... Pavlo, Widom, Date for CS of database systems.
RockyMcNuts··on Embeddings, vectors, and arithmetic
that feels like obfuscation fallacy, because I have no idea what you are proposing in practice.

deciding when free speech crosses a line into a nexus to criminal activity like fraud, libel, conspiracy, incitement, disturbing the peace is hard. deciding when it crosses a line into simply violating community standards designed to further the goals of the community and forum owners, and violates the right or expectation of others for civil discourse is also hard.

it's a bias-variance problem, you can ban the n-word but people find other ways to make people unwelcome, a demagogue can say they are just asking questions when they are pretty plainly trying to start a riot and get people harassed and swatted and feel like they will suffer violence if they disagree.

I don't see anything inherently wrong with using AI tools to help make decisions like that. all that AI that controls what shows up in your feed is already implicitly doing that. inherently when one guy thinks he's making a stand for free speech, someone else is going to think he's coddling extremists who are strategically flooding the zone with bullshit, driving out civil discourse and worse.

RockyMcNuts··on Embeddings, vectors, and arithmetic
if I invest a lot of money to make a nice forum like HN or a social media site, don't I get to determine the right policies to keep a nice private space?

doesn't it infringe my rights if people use my site and my money to harass people or to spread stuff that is against my economic interest, religion, values, etc. or that I just don't like and didn't intend?

if people are going to run around using AI to spread deepfake ragebait memes, shouldn't I get to enforce policies using the same technology they use to pollute the space?

RockyMcNuts··on Embeddings, vectors, and arithmetic
does that apply for ada-002 embeddings, if you don't use GloVe? I would think it only applies if you create embeddings using a linear model?
RockyMcNuts··on The new local data stack: Integrating Dagster, dbt and DuckDB
Snowflake isn't local, you have to pay for cloud ... Airflow is Airflow, complexity, steep learning curve, there is a whole industry trying to be as/more powerful than Airflow with less complexity and cleaner integration with modern things you might want to do like k8s, although of course Airflow is still super popular and powerful.

the Dagster folks have some comparisons, of course there are popular modern alternatives other than Dagster

https://dagster.io/blog/dagster-airflow

https://dagster.io/vs/dagster-vs-airflow

RockyMcNuts··on Supreme Court hears a case that experts say could wreak havoc on the tax code
does exercising options constitute receiving it?

once you get into the complexities that apply to investors and rich people, income is a slippery concept. you have a hot dog stand and pay yourself 10k, is it salary, dividend, capital gain, return of capital? maybe you didn't even make money after depreciation, inflation.

"Income, like sausages... are esteemed most by those who know least about what goes into them." - paraphrasing Alvin Toffler

That's why most economists prefer VAT, simple tax based on the value of work when the work is monetized at any stage of production. (you still need to deal with progressivity, income from capital gains / interest / dividends / wealth creation, the cash flows that cause those to arise are subject to VAT if not the animal spirits but that's another matter)

RockyMcNuts··on AI and Trust
not just natural language interface, ai-generated audio, video, narratives, crafted by data-mining your life, then deep manipulation by constantly trying different stimuli and learning which ones trigger what behavior and pull you deeper into the desired alternate reality.
RockyMcNuts··on Accelerating Generative AI with PyTorch II: GPT, Fast
i've seen some blog posts saying if you buy a used 3090 that has been used for bitcoin mining then there is a risk of thermal throttling because the thermal paste on the vram is not great and worse if it was run hot for a long time.

any recommendations on how to buy one? e.g. 24GB model, any particular model to run LLMs? what is the biggest baddest LLM you can run on a single card?

have been thinking about it but was sticking with cloud/colab for experiments so far.

RockyMcNuts··on We have reached an agreement in principle for Sam to return to OpenAI as CEO
Below is a good thread, which maybe contains the answer to your question, and Ken Olsen's question about why brainiac MIT grads get managed by midwit HBS grads.

https://twitter.com/coloradotravis/status/172606030573668790...

A good leader is someone you'll follow into battle, because you want to do right by the team, and you know the leader and the team will do right by you. Whatever 'leadership' is, Sam Altman has it and the board does not.

https://www.ft.com/content/05b80ba4-fcc3-4f39-a0c3-97b025418...

The board could have said, hey we don't like this direction and you are not keeping us in the loop, it's time for an orderly change. But they knew that wouldn't go well for them either. They chose to accuse Sam of malfeasance and be weaselly ratfuckers on some level themselves, even if they felt for still-inscrutable reasons that was their only/best choice and wouldn't go down the way it did.

Sam Altman is the front man who 'gave us' ChatGPT regardless of everything else Ilya and everyone else did. A personal brand (or corporate) is about trust, if you have a brand you are playing a long-term game, a reputation converts prisoner's dilemma into iterated prisoner's dilemma which has a different outcome.

RockyMcNuts··on We Automated Bullshit
'this statement is false' is what I mean to write, not 'this statement is humor' , self contradictory or ill-formed nonsense that has some meta value like humor

I wrote a long-form version of this bullshit here - https://druce.ai/2023/09/bullshit

RockyMcNuts··on We Automated Bullshit
Following the pre-eminent scholar of bullshit, Harry Frankfurt, we can attempt a ‘bullshit alignment matrix’ according to the ground truth of a statement, and its intent. - https://www2.csudh.edu/ccauthen/576f12/frankfurt__harry_-_on...

On one axis we have the truth value of a statement, on the other, the intent (sadly no tables on HN)

Good intent

- Factually truthful: 'Roses are red'

- No inherent truth Value: Maybe surreal humor, like 'this statement is humor'

- Factually false: Satire, parody, sarcasm, 'Great HN comment Einstein'

Bullshit: Statements for effect, indifferent to truth value

- True: 'More doctors smoke Camels'; 'My response to the Covid pandemic was amazing!';

- No truth value - ill-formed nonsense, oxymoron, non sequitur or empty puffery: 'Our Founding Fathers under divine guidance created a new beginning for mankind.'; 'Starbucks provides an immersive ultra-premium coffee-forward experience.'; 'Nobody’s bigger or better at the military than I am.'

- False: 'Obama was born in Kenya'; 'We had the biggest inauguration crowd ever.'

Bad intent, to defraud or mislead:

- True: 'I did not have sexual relations with that woman, Miss Lewinsky'

- No truth value: 'We’re not going to sit here and listen to you bad-mouth the United States of America!'

- False: 'Clinically proven to boost genes and make your skin visibly younger in just a week'; Gish Gallop

Of course this is mostly bullshit:

- Hard to discern intent when something turns out to be false, was Bush's WMD claim bullshit, or a lie; similarly Obama, 'if you like your insurance, you can keep it'. One man's benign public health simplification about masks or food pyramids is another's nefarious conspiracy.

- Even hard science isn't free of bullshit, Feynman's cargo cult speech notwithstanding, any sufficiently complex science and engineering devolves to some amount of cargo cult bullshit in practice

- Let's not even get started on organized religion, Washington and apple trees and whatnot. Communication takes place on multiple levels, fruit flies like a banana, something can be bullshit on one level and good (or bad) intent on another.

In the words of George Carlin, "Bullshit is the glue that binds us as a nation." Or Napoleon, "History is a set of lies agreed upon."

GPT's ability to bullshit at a human level is a truly monumental achievement.

RockyMcNuts··on Angus Deaton on inequality: ‘The war on poverty has become a war on the poor’
easier monetary policy makes the economy run hotter and probably reduces income inequality.

easier monetary policy creates bubbly valuations and probably increases wealth inequality.

but inflation is complicated. a decent number of not-that-rich people are 80+% levered and see debts evaporate, and not that many really rich people are that levered. on the other hand a decent number of not-that-rich people have fixed-income type assets and receivables, pensions etc., rich people tend to have more equity. unexpected inflation increases the risk premium and term premium and tends to reduce real asset values. things like startups and risk equities and long bonds are a bet on a distant future and people don't like to take those big risks when financial conditions are in turmoil. inflation might increase wealth inequality because there are big winners and losers but it might penalize capital so much that it might reduce overall inequality. in a way inflation negates easy monetary policy by canceling its real boost and making it only illusory nominal growth, and plants the seed for higher interest rates and risk premia. big inflationary surprise years like 73-74 and 78-79 were big interest rate surprise years and pretty catastrophic for stocks. capital kind of hates inflation so it's probably not that great for capital. there's also the taxation issue, a lot of inflation gets recognized as income when it's just nominal and not real gains.

RockyMcNuts··on In 1980s Los Angeles, a bank was robbed every hour
the crime panic is an outlandish joke to anyone alive in the 80s

https://www.latimes.com/politics/newsletter/2023-10-20/killi...

RockyMcNuts··on How do we clean up the scientific record?
it would be interesting if an AI with semantic understanding could read and understand all the material and you could interrogate it about the backup behind a claim.

it would be interesting if the entire lab notebook record was available to such an AI and cryptographically signed and dated. that would potentially prevent people from doctoring images and data, as has been recently alleged on multiple occasions.

it would be interesting if that AI was trained to do causal inference and do-calculus, and every paper published generated an incremental update to an automatically constructed meta-analysis and systematic research review.

keep going and make a large body of real-world e.g. medical data available to the AI, and every interaction could be an addition to the clinical trial data. and then make the AI able to generate new hypotheses and directions for experimentation to test those hypotheses.

RockyMcNuts··on Stocketa – An app I designed, built and never launched
kudos!

I was wondering if maybe the state of data feeds has changed, seems like there are so many competing data feeds now - https://docs.openbb.co/terminal/usage/guides/api-keys

but one does wonder if they are same quality as expensive professional feeds like bloomberg, keeping up with splits and ticker changes etc.

RockyMcNuts··on LinkedIn is laying off nearly 700 employees
adverse selection, a community is good, so it grows, and then it becomes attractive to the mainstream, and to bad actors who exploit it for their own agendas, and extract value while making it worse.
RockyMcNuts··on Krita fund has no corporate support
same for news and blogs ... pay $10 per month, get paywall access, browser tracks what you read and distributes to authors. open source version of Apple news that actually supports local news and indies without extracting a giant additional vig.
RockyMcNuts··on Who lusts for certainty lusts for lies
Who demands certainty demands bullshit would be more accurate.
RockyMcNuts··on Fixing Penn Station
with proper train clocks it shouldn't matter, if you're getting on at Penn, look at the clock and pick your platform. if you're switching downtown you could have switched at Times Square.

that being said ... not long ago I was waiting pretty late, like midnight, express train stopped on local platform with no indication or announcement whatsoever and I ran and missed it , had to wait 10 minutes for next train. that was some BS.

and there is the possibility if you're switching, that they hold one train a bit longer and don't ensure you get same connection at 42. but pretty rare, they are decent at holding for connection except in rush when trains come super frequently.

it's a bit of a quirk and not seeing why it gets people super riled (other than my late night CF)

RockyMcNuts··on Fixing Penn Station
I think they wanted people to transfer at 14 and 42 because they only have adequate platform width for the people going to and from Penn.

It is a weird quirk built into the system but not too many situations where it slows anyone down since 42 is the next / previous station and you will almost always end up connecting to the same train you would have at Penn?

I guess there could be some situation where uptown local and express pull in to Penn at same time and you would be able to make a connection but then one is held and they don't connect at 42. But unusual and they run pretty frequently on 1-2-3?

RockyMcNuts··on Ghostfolio: Open-source wealth management software
money is a particular type of wealth that is used as a medium of exchange, a unit of account, and a short-term store of value. qualities that make something money-like include divisibility, fungibility, portability, liquidity, easy transferability, wide social acceptance.

wealth can take many forms including human capital, social capital, future earning power, you can be wealthy in some way and yet cash-poor

- one of the apparently ignorant masses

RockyMcNuts··on Azure ChatGPT: Private and secure ChatGPT for internal enterprise use
https://about.fb.com/news/2023/07/llama-2/ https://huggingface.co/blog/hugging-face-endpoints-on-azure

You can of course run Llama2 in Azure, but you can't host OpenAI models in AWS

RockyMcNuts··on Azure ChatGPT: Private and secure ChatGPT for internal enterprise use
So where do you draw the line? No cloud instances, no cloud SQL like Snowflake, no Teams or Office 365, no S3/blob storage? Run everything on-prem like 10 years ago?

It's only going to get more impossible. All that VC money going in at 100x revenue needs a return and they aren't going leave money on the table with full-featured open-source or CentOS type alternatives.

All those data engineering startups, database providers with 'open-source' + cloud hosting, the 'open-source' is going to be just 'open' enough to claim there is some fallback for someone else to pick up the mantle using the community version, if the cloud version gets enshittified beyond reason.

You're not going to even be able to run the full-featured software version on-prem because the economics of cloud are so much better.

Unless you are writing and compiling your own code you are going to be out of luck if your privacy standard is that high. That war has been lost. And Web3 sure ain't gonna save you either.

RockyMcNuts··on Azure ChatGPT: Private and secure ChatGPT for internal enterprise use
so...how can we make this support plugins like Code Interpreter, Wolfram, Zapier or Workato, and whatnot?
RockyMcNuts··on Azure ChatGPT: Private and secure ChatGPT for internal enterprise use
you can ask for gpt-4, it took a while due to capacity constraints but we got it
RockyMcNuts··on FedNow Is Live
is that a moral objection to cutting off Kiwi Farms, because a drone strike is more moral, fair, due process etc.?

or an argument on efficiency grounds, that the payment system is an insufficiently effective form of annihilation?

RockyMcNuts··on /u/spez is right about feudalism and that's why Reddit is doomed
If moderators are feudal 'landed gentry' then what does that make 'spez'?

What does it make owners of platforms who decide with more or less absolute authority what is acceptable on their platforms?

As software platforms 'eat the world?'

<cough>Elon "The woke mind virus is either defeated or nothing else matters."</cough> https://www.snopes.com/fact-check/elon-musk-woke-mind-virus/

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