>>American "hegemony" as you call it has only been good to the US' closest allies and trade partners. China, Russia and India to name three big ones have had to develop by themselves independent of American support
Are you aware of the democratic peace theory? Check wikipedia. In short, [stable] democracies don't have wars. Not even USA starts wars with (or intervene in) stable democracies.
Most of the cases "suffering" from USA are ~ evil juntas.
India is an exception, they have voluntarily turned to Russia for e.g. buying weapons -- I don't know if the country "had" to do anything, re USA (they do benefit from the global market). But Russia's junta prefers to cooperate with non-democracies -- and actively demonizes the world's working democracies. China is doing even worse jingoism than Russia.
In short -- don't mix up packs of thieves stealing countries with the countries themselves. Or with democratic governments.
>> Globalisation, unless EVERY single nation on Earth adopts isolationism both economically and socially, is unavoidable.
Why would globalization necessarily be handled in a good way? We could get the military empire building back; Russia and China have started.