2) I read debate on the Debian tech-ctte and surrounding discussion in realtime when it happened. GNOME compatibility was a key concern, and while the idea of dropping GNOME was briefly considered, concerns about supporting GNOME ended up having significant sway and a big reason - though not the only reason - why systemd won the vote.
This would normally be a purely technical decision, but in this case the GNOME->systemd dependence only exists because Lennart Poettering created it.