Mathoverflow: Fundamental Examples
mathoverflow.net
mathoverflow.net
I really like the idea of the site. My fear is that it gets bogged down around semantics of "fundamental." You can split hairs over the differences between a fundamental example, a seminal example, and a classic textbook example if you want, but for the purpose of the site I'd rather have all of the above, possibly categorized by tags.
[1] For the uninitiated: A Lie alebra is a set that has the structure of a group (from abstract algebra) as well as the structure of a topological space, in a way that the two structures are compatible. Even if you don't know what these voodoo majicks are, you can still appreciate the conundrum: are groups and topologies fundamental, and Lie algebras a Frankenstein's monster of math; or are Lie algebras fundamental, and groups & topologies the result of discarding information? I'm given to understand physics makes heavy use of Lie algebras, somewhere, if that makes a difference.