The Supreme Case Against Sarbanes Oxley
online.wsj.com
online.wsj.com
I think the lesson here is to find a balance between the overreaction that is Sarbanes-Oxley and the criminal frauds that were Enron/Arthur-Anderdon, WorldCom, etc.
I think the real solution here is to stop treating corporations like individuals. Stop allowing them to contribute to political campaigns. End soft money. The enron guys were in bed with washington. You have to end that kind of relationship to prevent the power shift that pushed the balance to the corporations.
Campaign contributions are the weakest way that corps influence DC. Ending it won't matter in the slightest, and neither will public financing.
The only way to keep corps from getting favors from DC is to make sure that DC doesn't have the ability to give favors. Regulatory capture is unavoidable.
Your intent does not determine the effect of various measures. Regulatory capture does (at least in this domain).
Sarbanes-Oxley was superfluous grandstanding -- the ritual enactment of an attractive but false narrative where regulators rush in as saviors -- except too late, too costly, and wasting attention on the last problem (Enron) instead of the next (subprime/Fannie/overleveraged banks).
The greatest favor the government could do would be adopt the discipline and restraint to say, "yes, sometimes markets blow up in new ways, but the lessons of the blow up may be enough for everyone to adapt and protect themselves -- new legislation isn't necessarily required by every boom-bust". (Unfortunately, the election/news political cycle makes this sort of calm, measured response almost impossible.)
Hey, Sarbanes Oxley compliance auditors need to eat too.
Tell that to Warren Buffet.
The average investor doesn't do nearly as much research or thinking about their investments.
Meanwhile, brokers and fund companies have a vested interest in making investing seem simple, predictable, and effortless.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Worse_is_better
Does it suck that bad things happen sometimes (enron)? Yes, but the extra complexity is worse than the original problem.