Taylor Swift wins battle with Apple
bloomberg.com
bloomberg.com
Apple have received a huge amount of publicity from this, and are now being viewed as a company on the side of the artists, and, unusually for Apple, as a company which actively listens.
Is there any actual evidence of this?
Huh? Not by me.
But they definitely covered Apple changing policies partly based on Taylor Swift.
So in the eyes of people who don't spend their time on IT sites (Reddit, HN) Apple looks like a company that supports artists.
I can't remember the last time a backtrack has worked out quite so well for a company.
http://radar.oreilly.com/2009/09/how-alan-turing-finally-got...
On August 18, 2009 the petition made the national news with a major story in The Independent, and at the same time the first celebrity name appeared on the list of signatures: Richard Dawkins.
With one celebrity name and national press I began to think the petition might really get noticed. The following night Richard Dawkins and I appeared on Channel 4 News to talk about the petition (Dawkins was filmed looking regal in his garden; I was filmed in classic programmer clothing: bad shoes, dirty shorts and a crumpled shirt).
Imagine this (you can replace Tim Cook with Eddie Cue and Eddie Cue with me other people at Apple):
- Tim Cook: I guess we should pay artists during the free trial
- Eddie Cue: We talked with the labels and they seem to be ok with us not paying during trial.
- TC: Are you sure? Well, it will be a lot of money saved, but I'm not sure how well will it be received by musicians.
- EC: I tell you, all the labels seems to say that's fine, it's a little long, but they understand if better on the long term.
- TC: Ok, if you said so, go ahead
Yesterday
- TC: I told you so. Fix it NOW
- EC: Ups, yes...
As it is, they're going to have to pay the royalties anyway - without also having to get hit with negative coverage.
The below must have stung:
“We don’t ask you for free iPhones,” she added. “Please don’t ask us to provide you with our music for no compensation.”
Apple's very quick U-turn on the issue is commendable.
Apple will use this market power to make themselves more money. The reason Taylor Swift's piece had to be couched in so many "I love Apple" statements is because Apple controls a lot of her music sales in iTunes, so Apple is in a position of power over her income. Apple had previously threatened a couple of indie artists with being banned from iTunes if they didn't agree to stream their music for free. This could have been the result of a few bad apples at Apple and not policy, though.
Apple will use its power at the expense of artists if it suits their business model. Here, it did, until the negative PR proved it could cost them sales. So, they've made a deal to pay artists something during the free period, though it will likely be a lot less than the typical $0.005 per play streaming pays on average today. Apple has confirmed it will be less but won't say what the payment will be.
Good job I'm not a music industry boss.
Apple may or may not be engaged in tying. Some indie artists report Apple threatening to boot them from iTunes if they don't sign on to Apple Music. Google did something similar with YouTube a few months back.
Independent musicians have almost no power or money in the industry, so they're stuck taking what they can get for the most part.
Record labels generally own streaming rights for their releases. The labels agreed to Apple's terms, in sufficient quantity that Apple was ready to launch.
Taylor Swift might own her own streaming rights. Presumably so, since she had standing to withhold them. But she's a special case. High profile, to be sure. But very unusual.
They negotiated for not paying royalties during the free trial period (during when they weren't being paid either), in exchange for higher royalty rates afterwards.