"QED: The Strange Theory of Light and Matter" by Richard Feynman:
http://www.amazon.com/QED-Strange-Theory-Light-Matter/dp/069...
I read this book in high-school and learned about as much as I did in 4 undergrad physics courses about quantum mechanics. There's no mathematics in this book, so it doesn't teach you how to calculate anything (for this, a physics degree helps), but the principles are presented very nicely.