[0]: http://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/wonkblog/wp/2013/09/24/t...
Also, I wonder if it even has to be all that complicated as some kind of computer program monitors keywords. For all we know, it's just a guy sitting in his living room with with 2 Chrome windows opened, continuously refreshing the Dow Jones Newswire, with the trade all setup and ready to go in the other window.
Also, if I understood the article correctly, this trade involved to transactions: first, purchasing the options, and then, purchasing actual stock using those options. And (once again, correct me if I'm wrong), the options themselves were purchased before the information was made public, so this transaction may have been the direct result of insider information.
No, according to the article, the options were purchased one second after the information first became public in some news wire headline. The fact that it was also 19 second before a journalist's tweet was apparently irrelevant, since there was that headline before the tweet.
Another issue is whether you know this is fact, but the public only knows it as rumor.
Of course, you'll want to consult a lawyer about all this.
Definitely no. Just watch the news and see that the stock price of any company changes after pretty much any news.